Great Debates in American History: State rights (1798-1861); slavery (1858-1861)Marion Mills Miller Current Literature Publishing Company, 1913 - Civil rights |
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Page 38
... favors , whether by legis- lation or appropriation , which have a direct and powerful ten- dency to spread corruption through the land ; to create an abject spirit of dependence ; to sow the seeds of dissolution ; to produce jealousy ...
... favors , whether by legis- lation or appropriation , which have a direct and powerful ten- dency to spread corruption through the land ; to create an abject spirit of dependence ; to sow the seeds of dissolution ; to produce jealousy ...
Page 54
... favor of liberty . But what sort of liberty ? The liberty of establishing their own opinions , in defiance of the opinions of all others ; the liberty of judging and deciding exclusively themselves , in a matter in which others have as ...
... favor of liberty . But what sort of liberty ? The liberty of establishing their own opinions , in defiance of the opinions of all others ; the liberty of judging and deciding exclusively themselves , in a matter in which others have as ...
Page 56
... favor . The opinions of Massachusetts were otherwise . They had been expressed in 1798 , in answer to the resolutions of Virginia , and she did not depart from them , nor bend them to the times . Misgoverned , wronged , oppressed , as ...
... favor . The opinions of Massachusetts were otherwise . They had been expressed in 1798 , in answer to the resolutions of Virginia , and she did not depart from them , nor bend them to the times . Misgoverned , wronged , oppressed , as ...
Page 71
... favor of such laws , could prevent the States from declaring them null and void , and protecting their citizens from their operation ? Sir , if Congress should ever attempt to enforce any such laws , they would put themselves so clearly ...
... favor of such laws , could prevent the States from declaring them null and void , and protecting their citizens from their operation ? Sir , if Congress should ever attempt to enforce any such laws , they would put themselves so clearly ...
Page 72
... favor of union . Sir , I cordially respond to that appeal . I will yield to no gentleman here in sincere attachment to the Union ; but it is a union founded on the Constitution , and not such a union as that gentleman would give us ...
... favor of union . Sir , I cordially respond to that appeal . I will yield to no gentleman here in sincere attachment to the Union ; but it is a union founded on the Constitution , and not such a union as that gentleman would give us ...
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Common terms and phrases
Abraham Lincoln admit adopted Alfred Iverson amendment appeal attempt authority believe bill Black Republican Charleston citizens compact confederacy Congress constitutional right convention debate decided declare delegated Democratic party deny disunion doctrine Dred Scott decision duty election equal exclude slavery execution exercise existence favor Federal Government force Fugitive Slave Fugitive Slave Law gentleman Harper's Ferry Hartford convention honorable Illinois institutions Jefferson John Brown Judge Douglas Kentucky Lecompton constitution legislation legislature liberty Lincoln means ment Missouri compromise nation negro never North Northern nullification opinion peace platform pledged political popular sovereignty President principle prohibition proper proposition protection purpose question repeal Republican party resistance resolutions secede secession Senator Douglas sentiment slaveholding slavery South Carolina Southern sovereign sovereignty speech stand stitution suppose Supreme Court tariff Territories thing tion ultimate extinction unconstitutional Union United violation Virginia vote whole
Popular passages
Page 107 - We are now far into the fifth year since a policy was initiated with the avowed object and confident promise of putting an end to slavery agitation. Under the operation of that policy that agitation has not only not ceased, but has constantly augmented. In my opinion, it will not cease until a crisis shall have been reached and passed. " A house divided against itself cannot stand.
Page 49 - Government, as resulting from the compact to which the States are parties, as limited by the plain sense and intention of the instrument constituting that compact, as no further valid than they are authorized by the grants enumerated in that compact ; and that, in case of a deliberate, palpable, and dangerous exercise of other powers, not granted by the said compact...
Page 131 - Measures, is hereby declared inoperative and void : it being the true intent and meaning of this act, not to legislate slavery into any territory or state, nor to exclude it therefrom, but to leave the people thereof perfectly free to form and regulate their domestic institutions in their own way, subject only to the constitution of the United States...
Page 128 - ... a specious and fantastic arrangement of words, by which a man can prove a horse-chestnut to be a chestnut horse. I will say here, while upon this subject, that I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the institution of slavery in the States where it exists. I believe I have no lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination to do so.
Page 107 - A house divided against itself cannot stand." I believe this government cannot endure, permanently, half slave and half free. I do not expect the Union to be dissolved; I do not expect the house to fall; but I do expect it will cease to be divided. It will become all one thing, or all the other. Either the opponents of slavery will arrest the further spread of it and place it where the public mind shall rest in the belief that it is in the course of ultimate extinction, or its advocates will push...
Page 295 - Every state shall abide by the determinations of the United States in Congress assembled, on all questions which by this Confederation are submitted to them. And the Articles of this Confederation shall be inviolably observed by every state ; and the Union shall be perpetual.
Page 128 - I hold that, notwithstanding all this, there is no reason in the world why the negro is not entitled to all the natural rights enumerated in the Declaration of Independence — the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. I hold that he is as much entitled to these as the white man.
Page 240 - THE CONSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY, THE UNION OF THE STATES, AND THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE LAWS...
Page 65 - I profess, sir, in my career hitherto, to have kept steadily in view the prosperity and honor of the whole country and the preservation of our federal Union. It is to that Union we owe our safety at home and our consideration and dignity abroad. It is to that Union that we are chiefly indebted for whatever makes us most proud of our country. That Union we reached only by the discipline of our...
Page 68 - That the several states who"' -'formed that instrument being sovereign and independent, have the unquestionable right to judge of the infraction; and, That a Nullification by those sovereignties, of all unauthorized acts done under color of that instrument is the rightful remedy...