Speeches & Letters of Abraham Lincoln, 1809-1865J. M. Dent & Company, 1894 - 237 pages |
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Page 42
... territory . Probably in a popular vote throughout the nation nine - tenths of the voters in the free States , and at least one - half in the border States , if they could express their sentiments freely , would vote NO on such an issue ...
... territory . Probably in a popular vote throughout the nation nine - tenths of the voters in the free States , and at least one - half in the border States , if they could express their sentiments freely , would vote NO on such an issue ...
Page 47
... territory thereafter to be ceded , reported that no slavery should exist after the year 1800. Had this report been adopted , not only the Northwest , but Kentucky , Tennessee , Alabama , and Mississippi also would have been free ; but ...
... territory thereafter to be ceded , reported that no slavery should exist after the year 1800. Had this report been adopted , not only the Northwest , but Kentucky , Tennessee , Alabama , and Mississippi also would have been free ; but ...
Page 51
... territory ? " And John C. Calhoun and William H. Crawford from the South , equally with John Quincy Adams , Benjamin Rush , and Smith Thompson from the North , alike answered , " Yes ! " without qualification or equivocation ; and this ...
... territory ? " And John C. Calhoun and William H. Crawford from the South , equally with John Quincy Adams , Benjamin Rush , and Smith Thompson from the North , alike answered , " Yes ! " without qualification or equivocation ; and this ...
Page 52
... territory was divided , and Arkansas came in , without serious ques- tion , as a slave State ; and afterward Missouri , not as a sort of equality , free , but also as a slave State . Then we had Florida and Texas ; and now Kansas is ...
... territory was divided , and Arkansas came in , without serious ques- tion , as a slave State ; and afterward Missouri , not as a sort of equality , free , but also as a slave State . Then we had Florida and Texas ; and now Kansas is ...
Page 61
... Territories . It was made by a divided court , -dividing differently on the different points . Judge Douglas does not discuss the merits of the decision , and in that respect I shall follow his example , believing I could no more ...
... Territories . It was made by a divided court , -dividing differently on the different points . Judge Douglas does not discuss the merits of the decision , and in that respect I shall follow his example , believing I could no more ...
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Common terms and phrases
Abraham Lincoln agitation Applause argument army believe better called Congress Constitution course of ultimate created equal decided Declaration of Independence Democratic deny difference Douglas's Dred Scott decision election emancipation Emancipation Proclamation exclude slavery existence fact fathers favour feel free-State freedom friends give Henry Clay hold Illinois institution of slavery Judge Douglas justice Kansas Lecompton constitution legislation liberty live matter mean mind Missouri Compromise moral nation Nebraska bill necessity negro never North numbers object opinion opposed ourselves party peace persons plainly political popular sovereignty President principle proclamation proposition question rebellion repeal Republican Republican party secede Senate sentiment slave South speak speech Springfield squatter sovereignty stand suppose Supreme Court Territory thing tion true truth ultimate extinction United violence voted Washington whole Wilmot Proviso wish word wrong
Popular passages
Page 175 - I shall have the most solemn one to "preserve, protect, and defend it." I am loath to close. We are not enemies, but friends. We must not be enemies. Though passion may have strained it must not break our bonds of affection. The mystic chords of memory, stretching from every battlefield and patriot grave to every living heart and hearthstone all over this broad land, will yet swell the chorus of the Union, when again touched, as surely they will be, by the better angels of our nature.
Page 202 - And I hereby enjoin upon the people so declared to be free to abstain from all violence, unless in necessary self-defense; and I recommend to them that, in all cases when allowed, they labor faithfully for reasonable wages. And I further declare and make known, that such persons of suitable condition, will be received into the armed service of the United States to garrison forts, positions, stations, and other places, and to man vessels of all sorts in said service.
Page 211 - Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field as a final restingplace for those who here gave their lives that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this.
Page 104 - Measures, is hereby declared inoperative and void : it being the true intent and meaning of this act, not to legislate slavery into any territory or state, nor to exclude it therefrom, but to leave the people thereof perfectly free to form and regulate their domestic institutions in their own way, subject only to the constitution of the United States...
Page 201 - ... the United States, in time of actual armed rebellion against the authority and government of the United States, and as a fit and necessary war measure for suppressing said rebellion, do, on this first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, and in accordance with my purpose so to do, publicly proclaimed for the full period of one hundred days from the day first above mentioned, order and designate as the States and parts of States wherein the people...
Page 200 - That on the first day of January in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-three, all persons held as slaves within any state, or designated part of a state, the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the United States, shall be then, thenceforward and forever free...
Page 82 - In my opinion, it will not cease until a crisis shall have been reached and passed. 'A house divided against itself cannot stand.' I believe this government cannot endure permanently half slave and half free. I do not expect the Union to be dissolved. I do not expect the house to fall, but I do expect it will cease to be divided. It will become all one thing, or all the other.
Page 221 - At this second appearing to take the oath of the Presidential office, there is less occasion for an extended address than there was at the first. Then a statement somewhat in detail of a course to be pursued seemed very fitting and proper. Now, at the expiration of four years, during which public declarations have been constantly called forth on every point and phase of the great contest which still absorbs the attention and engrosses the energies of the nation, little that is new could be presented.
Page 69 - A house divided against itself cannot stand." I believe this government cannot endure, permanently, half slave and half free. I do not expect the Union to be dissolved; I do not expect the house to fall; but I do expect it will cease to be divided. It will become all one thing, or all the other. Either the opponents of slavery will arrest the further spread of it and place it where the public mind shall rest in the belief that it is in the course of ultimate extinction, or its advocates will push...
Page 33 - Stand with anybody that stands right. Stand with him while he is right, and part with him when he goes wrong.