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2d Battalion of First Louisiana Regiment:
Louisiana Guards, Capt. Todd,..
Crescent Rifles, Capt. Fisk,...
Shreveport Greys, Capt. Beard,..
Grivot Guards, Capt. Rightor,
Orleans Cadets, Capt. Dreux, (detached). 103

Total number of troops,..

103

92

138

92

528

..........6,708

mians, who have two regiments encamped on | TROOPS AT PENSACOLA UNDER MAJOR BRADFORD. the left of the Mississippians. They are divided into a regiment commanded by Col. Clayton, of 10 companies-800 men; and a battalion of 8 companies-600 men-under Lieut.Col. Steadman. Several of the Alabama companies are assigned to batteries; one of them, under Lieut. Howard, having charge of the two 10-inch gun battery. The Alabamians are much cut up in their encampments and occupy a large space in the line. On their left are the Georgia Regiment, Col. Ramsey, 10 companies -750 men. This regiment, with the Alabama Regiment, and Capt. Girardey's artillery company in charge of the redoubt in the rear of Fort Barrancas, and battalion 63, make up the second division, commanded by Col. Clayton. The extreme left, extending from the Hospital to a point beyond the Navy Yard, is the division which Col. Gladden commands, and consists of the Florida Regiment, Col. Anderson, 620; of Major Lary's Georgia Battalion, 350; of Capt. Lee's artillery company, 114-composed entirely of artisans and mechanics; and of 1st Battalion of the Louisiana Regiment, 520, Col. Adams; the Zouaves, 505, Lieut.-Col. Coppens; and the Marines, 109.

The army of Gen. Bragg may, therefore, be thus stated accurately:

Though some of the regiments are quite deficient in the drill, I do not believe that a better and more efficient body of fighting men could be assembled in any part of the world. They compose the very best class of our Southern people, ardent, earnest, and resolute young men. They can never be conquered, or even defeated; they may be destroyed and annihilated; but when the Lincolnites subdue the country or the people which he has undertaken to subjugate, as long as we have such men to fight our battles, the spoils of his victory will be a blasted and desolated country and an extinct people. A. W.

-Special Correspondence of the New Orleans Delta.

TON."

Brigadier-General Commanding, Braxton Doc. 134.-" THE ATTACK ON WASHINGBragg; Inspector-General, J. H. Forney; Chief of Engineers, W. H. Stevens; Chief of Ordnance, W. R. Boggs; Adjutant-General, R. C. Wood; Aids, George D. Garner, Thomas Ellis; Surgeon-General, A. J. Foard; Quartermaster, L. A. O'Bannon; Chief of Subsistence, T. W. Jones.

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On the 12th of April last the honorable Mr. Walker, Secretary of War of the Confederate States, held the following language at Montgomery, Alabama :

"No man, he said, could tell where the war this day commenced would end, but he would prophesy that the flag which now flaunts the breeze here would float over the dome of the old Capitol at Washington before the first of May. Let them try Southern chivalry and test the extent of Southern resources, and it might float eventually over Faneuil Hall itself."

Such being the publicly avowed belief of the Secretary of War of the Confederate States, we quote in illustration of similar "threats," the following excerpts taken from leading Southern journals, merely premising that we could greatly add to their number if it were essential to the

purpose:

From the Richmond Enquirer, of April 13. ATTENTION, VOLUNTEERS!-Nothing is more probable than that President Davis will soon

One regiment Louisiana Infantry-two bat- march an army through North Carolina and talions.

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Virginia to Washington. Those of our volunteers who desire to join the Southern army as it shall pass through our borders, had better organize at once for the purpose, and keep their arms, accoutrements, uniforms, ammunition, and knapsacks in constant readiness.

From the New Orleans Picayune, of April 18. The first fruits of a Virginia secession will 2,194 be the removal of Lincoln and his Cabinet, and

whatever he can carry away, to the safer | oners of war. Once get the Heads of the Govneighborhood of Harrisburg or Cincinnati-per-ernment in our power, and we can demand any haps to Buffalo or Cleveland. terms we see fit, and thus, perhaps, avoid a long and bloody contest.

From the Vicksburg (Miss.) Whig, of April 20. Major Ben McCullough has organized a force of five thousand men to seize the Federal Capital the instant the first blood is spilled. The Montgomery Advertiser says this intelligence is from a Virginia gentleman now in Washington city, who had it direct from McCullough's own lips.

From the Richmond (Va.) Examiner, of April 23. The capture of Washington city is perfectly within the power of Virginia and Maryland, if Virginia will only make the proper effort by her constituted authorities; nor is there a single moment to lose, the entire population pant for the onset; there never was half the unanimity among the people before, nor a tithe of the zeal upon any subject that is now manifested to take Washington, and drive from it every Black Republican who is a dweller there.

From the mountain tops and valleys to the shores of the sea there is one wild shout of fierce resolve to capture Washington city at all and every human hazard. The filthy cage of unclean birds must and will assuredly be purified by fire. The people are determined upon it, and are clamorous for a leader to conduct them to the onslaught. That leader will assuredly rise, aye, and that right speedily.

From the Goldsboro' (N.C.) Tribune, of April 24. We understand that Duncan K. McRae, Esq., who came here last night, bears a special order for one regiment of North Carolina troops to march to the city of Washington. They are to be ready in forty-eight hours from the notice. This is by order of Gov. Ellis.

From the Wilmington (N. C.) Daily Journal, of April 27.

A correspondent writing from Georgetown, (S. C.) under date of April 26th, makes inquiry about a report that had got afloat there that three regiments of troops had left North Carolina to join Lincoln. What an idea! When at the point of the bayonet, and he at the sharp North Carolina troops join old Abe it will be end. When North Carolina regiments go to Washington, and they will go, they will stand side by side with their brethren of the South. What fool could have put in circulation such a report!

From the Milledgeville (Ga.) Southern Recorder, of April 30.

The government of the Confederate States must possess the city of Washington. It is folly to think it can be used any longer as the headquarters of the Lincoln Government, as no access can be had to it except by passing through Virginia and Maryland. The District of Columbia cannot remain under the jurisdiction of the United States Congress without humiliating Southern pride and defeating Southern rights. Both are essential to greatness of character, and both must coöperate in the destiny to be achieved.

wrote from Montgomery, Alabama, under date The correspondent of the Charleston Courier of the 28th ultimo, as follows:

during the war.

ers were offered for the success of our arms The desire for taking Washington, I believe, increases every hour, and all things, to my thinking, seem tending to this consummation. We are in lively hope that before three months roll by, the government, congress, departments, and all, will have removed to the present Federal Capital."

"The aspect of Montgomery at this time is any thing but peaceful, and, with the presence of so many troops in the capitol at once, the people are beginning to realize the fact that we To have gained Maryland is to have gained a host. It insures Washington city, and the ig-sured that vigor and energy characterize the are in the midst of war, as well as to feel asnominious expulsion of Lincoln and his body- Administration. In the churches to-day, prayguard of Kansas cut-throats from the White House. It makes good the words of Secretary, Walker at Montgomery in regard to the Federal Metropolis. It transfers the lines of battle from the Potomac to the Pennsylvania border. From the Raleigh (N.C.) Standard, of April 24. North Carolina will send her full quota of troops to unite in the attack on Washington city. Our streets are alive with soldiers and officers, many of the latter being here to tender their companies to the Governor. Washington city will soon be too hot to hold Abraham Lincoln and his Government. North Carolina has said it, and she will do all she can to make good her declaration.

A correspondent of the Baltimore Exchange, writing from Montgomery (Alabama) under date of April 20, immediately after the receipt of the telegraphic intelligence announcing the attack of the Baltimore mob on the Massachusetts troops, communicated the following:

"In the evening bonfires were built in front of the Exchange Hotel, and from the vast From the Eufaula (Ala.) Express, of April 25. crowd which assembled, repeated cheers were With independent Virginia on one side and given for the loyal people of Baltimore. Hon. the secessionists of Maryland (who are doubt- Roger A. Pryor, of Virginia, had arrived in the less in the majority) on the other, our policy at city in the afternoon, and as soon as it was this time should be to seize the old Federal Cap- known, there were loud calls for him. His reital and take old Lincoln and his Cabinet pris-ception was most enthusiastic. and some min

utes elapsed before he could commence his these troops through Maryland was considered remarks. He made a brief but very eloquent and treated with entire frankness by the underaddress, full of spirit. He is in favor of march-signed, who, while acknowledging all the legal ing immediately on Washington, and so stated, to which the crowd responded in deafening and prolonged cheers."

At the "flag presentation" which preceded the departure of the second regiment of South Carolina for Richmond, the following remarks were made by Colonel Kershaw on taking the

colors:

66

Sergeant Gordon, to your particular charge is committed this noble gift. Plant it wherever honor calls. If opportunity offers, let it be the first to kiss the breeze of heaven from the dome of the capitol at Washington.”

то

-National Intelligencer, May 9.

Doc. 135.

COMMISSIONERS' REPORT

obligations of the State to the Federal Government, set forth fully the strength of the sympathy felt by a large portion of our people for our Southern brethren in the present crisis. Although many of the instances and circumstances referred to were regarded in different lights by the undersigned and the Federal Government, even to the extent of a difference of opinion as to some of the facts involved, yet in regard to the general principle at issue, a concurrence of opinion was reached. The President concurred with the undersigned in the opinion that so long as Maryland has not taken, and was not about taking, a hostile attitude to the Federal Government, that the executive military occupation of her ways of communication, and the seizure of the property of her citizens, would be without justification; and what has been referred to in this connection, so far THE MARYLAND LEGISLATURE. as it occurred, was treated by the Government TO THE HONORABLE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF as an act of necessity and self-preservation. MARYLAND:-The undersigned commissioners The undersigned did not feel themselves auhave the honor to report to the General As-thorized to enter into any engagement with the sembly of Maryland that they waited in person on the President of the United States on the 4th inst., and presented him with a copy of the joint resolutions adopted by your honorable body on the 2d inst. They were received by the President with respectful courtesy, and made such representations as were necessary to convey to him the sense of the General Assembly of Maryland, in relation to the occupation of the Capital of the State by federal troops, and the forcible seizure of property of the State and of private citizens on the Annapolis Railroad, and on the Washington Branch and the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad; and in this connection his attention was called to the suspension of intercourse between Baltimore and Washington, and of all parts of the State, with Annapolis, and the indignity put upon the State while still in the federal Union, by such an interference with the private rights of its citizens, and by such an occupation of its soil and ways of communication by the Federal Government. Full explanations were exchanged between the undersigned and the Secretary of War and Secretary of State, who were present and participated in the discussion, as to the facts and circumstances rendered nocessary by the extraordinary incidents accompanying the passage of the federal troops through Maryland en route to the city of Washington, and especially in reference to these acts of the authorities of the city of Baltimore, which arrested the progress of the troops by the railroads leading from Pennsylvania and Delaware into Maryland, and of the opposition to the landing of the troops subsequently at Annapolis by the Governor of the State, and in conjunction with the action of the authorities of the State. The hostile feeling manifested by the people to the passage of

Federal Government to induce it to change its
relations to the State of Maryland, considering
it proper under the circumstances to leave the
entire discretion and responsibility of the exist-
ing state of things to that Government, mak-
ing such representations as they deem proper
to vindicate the moral and legal aspects of the
question, and especially insisting on its obliga-
tion to relieve the State promptly from re-
straint and indignity, and to abstain from all
action in the transportation of troops that can
be regarded as intended for chastisement or
prompted by resentment. The undersigned are
not able to indicate to what extent or to what
degree the executive discretion will be exer-
cised in modifying the relations which now
exist between the State of Maryland and the
Federal Government, and in the particular
matter of the commercial communication be-
tween the city of Baltimore and the other part
of the country, brought to the attention of the
General Assembly by the Mayor and City
Council of Baltimore; but they feel authorized
to express the opinion that some modification
may be expected. The undersigned feel pain-
fully confident that a war is to be waged to
reduce all the seceding States to allegiance to
the Federal Government, and that the whole
military power of the Federal Government will
be exerted to accomplish that purpose; and
though the expression of this opinion is not
called for by the resolution of your honorable
bodies, yet, having had the opportunity to as-
certain its entire accuracy, and because it will
explain much of the military preparations and
movements of the troops through the State of
Maryland, it is proper to bring it to your atten-
tion.
Отпо SCOTT,

May 6, 1861.

ROBERT M. MCLANE,
WM. J. Ross.

-N. Y. Herald, May 7.

Doc. 136.

OFFICERS OF THE N. J. TROOPS.

FIRST REGIMENT.-Col. Commanding, A. J. Johnson; Lieut. Col., James Peckell; Major, Wm. I. Mikels; Adjutant, Joseph Trawin; Quartermaster, T. F. Ketchum. CaptainsCompany A, John Britzinghoffer. Company B, W. S. Tibson. Company C, Thos. Q. Martin. Company D, H. O. Beach. Company E, W. B. Provost. Company F, H. Bowden. Company G, H. F. Stanford. Company H, Wm. Reynolds. Company I, John. H. Higginson. Company K, C. W. Johnson.

SECOND REGIMENT.-Colonel, Baker; Lieut.Col., Speer; Surgeon, Quidour; Assistant do., Longstaff; Quartermaster, Drinkerhoff; Quartermaster's Sergeant, Hill; Adjutant, Van Rippen. Company A, Capt. Van Rippen. Company B, Capt. Hoffer. Company C, Capt. Grain. Company D, Capt. Lillendhal. Company E, Capt. Van Buskirk. Company F, Capt. Tonnelle. Company G, Capt. Ramsay. Company H, (Zouaves,) Capt. Babcock. Company 1. Capt. Van Vorhees. Company K, Captain

Dunning.

THIRD REGIMENT.-Wm. Napton, Colonel; Stephen Moore, Lieutenant-Colonel; James S. Yard, Major; James D. McIntosh, Adjutant; M. H. Beaumont, Quartermaster; E. F. Taylor, Surgeon; E. J. Marsh, Assistant Surgeon; J. L. Janeway, Chaplain. Company A, J. A. Yard, Captain; S. S. Gould, 1st Lieutenant; C. Ewing, 2d Lieutenant. Company B, D. Pierson, Captain; J. J. Cladeck, 1st Lieutenant; C. Mandeville, 2d Lieutenant. Company C, J. P. Lykens, Captain; J. W. Neal, 1st Lieutenant; J. R. Beatty, 2d Lieutenant. Company D, D. S. Mulford, Captain; F. S. Mills, 1st Lieutenant; H. K. Zehner, 2d Lieutenant. Company E, A. W. Angel, Captain; A. H. Slack, 1st Lieutenant; J. M. Bunnell, 2d Lieutenant. Company F, J. H. Smith, Captain; G. H. Green, 1st Lieutenant; A. L. Bills, 2d Lieutenant. Company G, V. W. Mount, Captain; J. T. Cottrell, 1st Lieutenant; W. H. Spain, 2d Lieutenant. Company H, George A. Allen, Captain; J. Gordon, 1st Lieutenant; M. Wychoff, 2d Lieutenant. Company I, S. R. Huselton, Captain; T. M. Stout, 1st Lieutenant; W. W. Abbott, 2d Lieutenant. Company K, W. Castner, Captain; S. Roff, 1st Lieutenant; G. M. Stelle, 2d Lieutenant. Non-commissioned staff-officers, J. Anderson, Serjeant-Major; T. C. Stryker, QuartermasterSergeant.

Mickle. Company F, (flag company,) Camden
Zouaves, Captain Hunt. Company G, Cook
Rifles, Captain Cunningham. Company H, An-
derson Guards, Captain Lear. Company I,
Johnson Guards, Salem, Captain Dinneghson.
Company K, Marion Rifles, Captain Burling.

The whole brigade, with its four pieces of artillery, arrived at Annapolis on Sunday, May 5th, in twenty-eight hours from Trenton, and proceeded direct for Washington. It is stated that the fourteen transports, with a strong convoy, Commander F. R. Loper, made a splendid appearance, steaming in two lines down the Chesapeake. They had been greeted by a great Union demonstration as they passed along the armed with the Miniè musket, but are to have Chesapeake and Delaware Canal. They are

the Miniè rifle and sword-bayonet. The

splendid stand of colors brought with them was in Washington street, Newark, just prior to presented to the regiment by the High School their departure for Washington. This regiment is composed of some of the best men in the State, and in athletic appearance, as well

as general soldierly deportment, are a credit to

the country.

-National Intelligencer, May 7, 8.

Doc. 137.

DIPLOMATIC CORRESPONDENCE.

MR. FAULKNER TO MR. SEWARD. LEGATION OF THE UNITED STATES, PARIS, April 15, 1861. Honorable Wm. H. Seward, Secretary of State: SIR: I called to-day upon M. Thouvenel, at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and was promptly admitted to an interview. Agreeably to your request, I handed to him a copy of the Inaugural Address of President Lincoln, and added that I was instructed by you to say to him, that it embraced the views of the President of the United States upon the difficulties which now disturbed the harmony of the American Union, and also due exposition of the general policy which it was the purpose of the Government to pursue, with a view to the preservation of domestic peace and the maintenance of the federal Union. Here M. Thouvenel asked if there was not some diversity of opinion in the Cabinet of the President as to the proper mode of meeting the difficulties which now disturbed the relations of the States and General Government. I replied, upon that point I had no information; under our system the Cabinet was an advising body: its opinions were entitled to weight, but did not necessarily compel the acFOURTH REGIMENT.-Staff: Col., Miller; tion of the President; the executive power Lieut.-Col., Straub; Quartermaster, Linton; was, by the Constitution, vested exclusively in Paymaster, Davis; Adjutant, Hatch; Surgeon, the President. I said that I was further inWoolston; Assistant Surgeon, Satterthwaith. structed to assure him that the President of the Company A, Cook Rifles, Captain Perine, United States entertains a full confidence in the Bordentown. Company B, Captain Gale. Com- speedy restoration of harmony and unity of the pany C, Stockton Cadets, Captain Jackson; Government by a firm, yet just and liberal Company D, Gloucester Guard, Capt. Strat- policy, coöperating with the deliberate and ford. Company E, Camden Artillery, Capt. | loyal action of the American people. M. Thou

venel expressed his pleasure at the assurance. I and whether it was to be regarded as the set-
I further said the President regretted that the
events going on in the United States might be
productive of some possible inconvenience to
the people and subjects of France, but he was
determined that those inconveniences shall be
made as light and transient as possible, and
so far as it may rest with him, that all strangers
who may suffer any injury from them shall be
indemnified. I said to him that the President
thought it not impossible an appeal would be
made before long by the Confederate States to
foreign powers, and among others to the Gov-
ernment of France, for the recognition of their
independence; that no such appeal having yet
been made, it was premature and out of place
to discuss any of the points involved in that
delicate and important inquiry; but the Gov-
ernment of the United States desired the fact
to be known that whenever any such applica-
tion shall be made, it will meet with opposition
from the minister who shall then represent that
Government at this court. I said to him that
my mission at this court would soon terminate,
and I should have no official connection with
the question which it was anticipated might
arise upon the demand of the Confederate
States for recognition of their independence;
that my place would soon be supplied by a dis-
tinguished citizen of the State of New Jersey, a
gentleman who possessed the confidence of the
President, who fully sympathized in his public
views, and who would doubtless come fully
instructed as to the then wishes and views of
the Government of the United States, and that
the only request which I would now make, and
which would close all I had to say in the in-
terview, was that no proposition recognizing
the permanent dismemberment of the American
Union shall be considered by the French Gov-
ernment until after the arrival and reception of
the new Minister accredited by the United
States to this Court. M. Thouvenel, in reply,
said that no application had yet been made to
him by the Confederate States in any form for
the recognition of their independence; that the
French Government was not in the habit of
acting hastily upon such questions, as might be
scen by its tardiness in recognizing the new
kingdom of Italy; that he believed the main-
tenance of the federal Union in its integrity
was to be desired for the benefit of the people
of the North and South, as well as for the in-
terests of France; and the Government of the
United States might rest well assured that no
hasty or precipitate action would be taken on
that subject by the Emperor. But while he
gave utterance to these views, he was equally
bound to say that the practice and usage of the
present century had fully established the right
of de facto governments to recognition when
a proper case was made out for the decision of
foreign powers. Here the official interview
ended. The conversation was then further
protracted by an inquiry from M. Thouvenel,
when the new tariff would go into operation,

tled policy of the Government? I told him
that the first day of the present month had
been prescribed as the period when the duties
would take effect; that I had not yet examined
its provisions with such care as would justify
me in pronouncing an opinion upon its merits;
that it was condemned by the commercial
classes of the country; and that I had no doubt
from the discontent manifested in several quar-
ters that the subject would engage the atten-
tion of Congress at its next meeting, and
probably some important modifications would
be made in it. The finances of the Govern-
ment were at this time temporarily embar
rassed, and I had no doubt the provisions of
the new tariff were adopted with a view,
although probably a mistaken one, of sustain-
ing the credit of the Treasury as much as of
reviving the protective policy. He then asked
me my opinion as to the course of policy that
would be adopted toward the seceding States,
and whether I thought force would be employ
ed to coerce them into submission to federal
authority. I told him that I could only give
him my individual opinion, and that I thought
force would not be employed; that ours was a
government of public opinion, and although
the Union unquestionably possessed all the
ordinary powers necessary for its preservation,
as had been shown in several partial insurrec
tions which had occurred in our history, yet
that the extreme powers of the Government
could only be used in accordance with public
opinion, and that I was satisfied that the senti-
ment of the people was opposed to the employ-
ment of force against the seceding States. So
sincere was the deference felt in that country
for the great principles of self-government, and
so great the respect for the action of the peo-
ple, when adopted under the imposing forms of
State organization and State sovereignty, that
I did not think the employment of force would
be tolerated for a moment, and I thought the
only solution of our difficulties would be found
in such modifications of our constitutional com-
pact as would invite the seceding States back
into the Union, or a peaceable acquiescence
in the assertion of their claims to a separate
sovereignty. M. Thouvenel expressed the opin-
ion that the employment of force would be
unwise, and would tend to a further rupture of
the Confederacy by causing the remaining
southern States to make common cause with
the States which had already taken action on
the subject.

I am, very respectfully, your obedient servant, CHARLES J. FAULKNER.

MR. SEWARD TO MR. DAYTON.
DEPARTMENT OF STATE,
WASHINGTON, May 4, 1861.
Sin: The despatches of your predecessor,
Nos. 117, 119 and 120, have been received.
The latter, acknowledging the receipt of your
letter of recall, and announcing his intended

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