Thouvenel's plans for obtaining supply of, 214, 215; discussed in message to Confederate Con- gress, 220; influence in behalf of Confederacy, 302. Council of Appointments, New York, 1777, composition of, i., 14. Crawford, Martin J., i., 503; ii., 107, 108, 119. See Confederate commissioners to Washington. Crawford, William H., i., 15. Crittenden, John J., i., 112; ii., 267.
Crittenden resolution, ii., 319, 362.
Crittenden compromise, ii., 5, 30, 33.
Croswell, Edwin, i., 37; anti-Whig
editorial articles, 74; superseded by Weed as state printer, 81; succeeds Weed as state printer, 134.
511; recollections of an inter- rupted talk with Seward, 513 n. Dana, Richard Henry, Jr., ou Sew- ard's argument in Trent affair, ii., 243; on Seward's conversa- tion, 511.
Davis, Jefferson, i., 211, 220; fears for the government, 225; on compromise of 1850, 232; series of resolutions repudiating Free- port doctrine, etc., 506; on doc- trine of coercion, ii., 14; con- versation with Seward, 85; compared with Seward, 90; proc- lamation offering letters of marque, 163; attitude toward declaration of Paris, 198; anger at Russell's protest against build- ing ships, 393; treatment of Blair's Mexican scheme, 410, 411; after Hampton Roads confer- ence, 415.
Cuba, acquisition of, desired by Davis, Jefferson C., ii., 517, 518. President Polk, i., 466; Spain | declines to sell, 466; French and British Ministers at Washington propose mutual agreement with the United States not to seek the possession of, 466; Cass on, 466, 467; Soulé on, 467; Hale on, 467; Seward on, 467-469; Pierce on, 469; Africanization" of Cuba, 470-471; Walker on, 472; Buchanan on, 472, 473; Slidell on, 473; Douglas on, 473; Brown on, 478.
Curtis, George Ticknor, on Trent affair, ii., 230.
Curtis, George William, on Sew- ard's speech of January 12, 1861, ii., 17.
DALLAS, GEORGE M., ii., 168; in- formed by Russell of arrival of Confederate commissioners, 168; France and Great Britain to take the same course as to rec- ognition, 168.
Dana, Charles A., on Seward's jo-
Dawson, of Georgia, ii., 85. Dayton, William L., ii., 153; first important despatch to, 162, 163; defines attitude of United States in reference to signing conven- tion, 194; on Trent affair, 230, 231; effect of preliminary proc- lamation of emancipation, 340; on French aims, 426. Declaration of Paris, etc., ii., 187 ff.; amendment of, suggested by Marcy, 188.
De Leon, Edwin E., sent to Europe, ii., 291, 342.
Democratic national convention of 1844, i., 144; of 1848, 159; of 1852, 304; of 1856, 422; of 1860, 520, 521; of 1864, ii., 407. Democrats, partisan, 1864, ii., 407. Denmark, attitude in regard to selling West Indian possessions, ii., 480 ff.
Dennison, William, ii., 458. Dicey, Edward, description of Seward, ii., 501; on Seward as good company, etc., 513.
cose discussion at a dinner, ii., | Dickinson, Daniel S., i., 74.
Diplomatic corps in Washington, | Emerence, log of, ii., ii., 155. Erie canal, i., 86-91. Disunion, talk of, i., 234, 235, 237, 248, 282, 284, 289, 295, 299, 392, 434, 456.
Dix, John A., i., 74; ii., 256, 278; Free-Soil candidate for gover- nor, 161.
Doolittle, James R., ii., 482, 483. Douglas, Stephen A., i., 208; Ne- braska to be admitted with slavery optional, 335; proposes the new territory of Kansas, 337, 338; speech on Kansas and Ne- braska bill, 340-342; speech on repeal of Missouri compromise, 353-355; introduces bill to post- pone the admission of Kansas, 403; eager for presidential nom- ination, 422; active in campaign of 1860, 545; helps to defeat English's Kansas bill, 454; com- pared with Seward, ii., 90; fa- vors abandoning forts, 122. Dred Scott case, i., 437-439, 446- 449.
Drouyn de Lhuys, Edmond, suc-
ceeds Thouvenel, ii., 307; sur- prised at Dayton's revelations, 395; on French aims, 426; "War or peace ?" 429; asks recogni- tion for Maximilian, 437, 438; meeting with Seward, 523.
EARLY, JUBAL E., tries to take Washington, ii., 407. Edmonds, J. W., i., 37. Election of 1860, summary of, i.,
552, 553; 1862, significance of, ii., 311; 1864, significance of, 415; 1868, 468.
Ely, H., writes to Seward about Baltimore outrage, ii., 255 n. Emancipation, proposed proclama-
Europe, public opinion in, in re- gard to the Confederacy, ii., 166. Evarts, William M., letter to Sew- ard, ii., 360; sent abroad, 387. Evening Journal, Albany, first is- sue of, i., 30; publishes Sew- ard's letters of European travel, 49; opinions of, in March, 1861, ii., 121, 122.
Everett, Edward, i., 356,522; ii.,221. Ewing, Thomas, advice on Trent affair, ii., 229. Expansion, territorial, ii., 470 ff.
FAULKNER, CHARLES J., political prisoner, ii., 164, 165, 268. Fenian movement, ii., 494. Fessenden, W. P., ii., 86. Field, Cyrus W., ii., 66. Fillmore, Millard, i., 38; Whig vice-presidential nominee, 159; relations with Seward, 213-215, 278, 279; succeeds to the pres- idency, 278.
Fish, Hamilton, i., 297, 486; criti- cism of Seward's Trent argu- ment, ii., 251, 252.
Fitnan, Thomas, letter to Sew- ard, Appendix G.
Flagg, Azariah C., i., 74 ; succeeds
Solomon Van Rensselaer as post- master, 81; reinstated comp- troller, 92.
Florida, the, ii., 383.
Foote, Henry S., i., 274; called to order, 284; moves for congres- sional reception to Kossuth, 314; resolution in behalf of ex- iled Irish patriots, 323; Sew- ard's political assailant, ii., 81. Foreign policy, Seward's, charac- ter of, ii., 134.
tion of, ii., 332, 333; prelimi-Forey, Élie Frédéric, ii., 423. nary proclamation of, 336; proc-Forsyth, John, ii., 107. See Con- lamation of, 340, 341; English federate commissioners to Wash- ington.
opinion awakened by, 341; Cob-
den on, 341; French opinion Fort Donelson, effect in Europe on, 341, 342. of victory at, ii., 285.
Fort Henry, effect in Europe of | Gortschakoff, Alexander Michail-
victory at, ii., 285. Fort Pickens, ii., 92, 104, 119, 123, 125, 126, 127, 129, 144. Fort Sumter, ii., 92, 119, 123, 138; expedition for, leaves New York harbor, 142; fired on, 143; forced to capitulate, 143; causes of failure of relief expedition, 143, 144.
Fox, Gustavus V., ii., 97, 106, 107, 480 n.
France, considers intervention in Mexico, ii., 134; relations with, 155; disruption of Union preju- dicial to, 167; public opiniou in, 297; coquetting with Great Britain, 306; Confederate propo- sition of December, 1862, 310; opinion on preliminary procla- mation, 340.
Fredericksburg, battle of, ii., 311. Freedmen's Bureau, ii., 453. Freeman, William, Seward's de- feuce of, i., 174–180. Freeport doctrine, i., 505. Free-Soil party, i., 160. Frelinghuysen, Frederick, i., 145. Frémont, John C., i., 418; procla- mation of, ii., 319; favorite with the radicals, 359. Frijs, Count, ii., 483. Fugitive slaves, surrender of, i., 101-107; vigilance committees, 287.
Granger, Francis, i., 35; sources of his popularity, 38; Seward's po- litical rival, 63; predicts future power of the abolitionists, 69; member of Congress, 75. Grant, Ulysses S., made lieuten- ant-general, ii., 405; losses in Virginia in 1864, 405, 407; ex- pects to drive the French out of Mexico, 433, 434; Republican presidential candidate,1868, 466. Great Britain, considers interven- tion in Mexico, ii., 134; rela- tions of United States with, 154; commercial policy of the Confederacy dependent upon peace for execution, 162; resents high tariff, 167; proclamation of neutrality by, 176; reason for receiving Confederate com- missioners, 178, 179; public opin- ion in England on American af- fairs in summer of 1862, 301–303; reason for not interfering, 306, 307, 314, 315; declines Napo- leon's proposition, 307; Confed- erate proposition of December, 1862, 310; English opinion on the relation between slavery and the war, 321, 322; opinion on preliminary proclamation, 339, 340; relation between com- mercial interest and foreign policy, 389, 390; change of opin- ion in January, 1864, 392; her offence as to ships, 394. Greeley, Horace, i., 64; takes charge of the Log Cabin, 75; advocates registration law, 116; supplanted by Raymond in the confidence of Weed and Seward, 368; requests a talk with Sew- ard, 371, 372; dissolves, by let- ter, the political partnership of Seward, Weed, and Greeley, 372, 373; in subsequent letter con- fesses his folly, 373; champions Frémont in opposition to Sew-
ard, 418; tribute to Weed, 523; | Hawaii, Seward's wish to annex, opposes Seward's nomination,
523, 524, 533; charged with Hawley, Seth C., ii., 278. Seward's defeat, 541; election as United States Senator pre- vented by Seward and Weed, ii., 41; one of the radical Repub- lican leaders, 358; attacks Sew- ard, 370; negotiations for peace, 409; presidential nominee, 1872, 525.
"Helderberg War," the, i., 108- 110.
Green, Archibald, i., 22. Grimes, James W., ii., 372. Grinnell, Moses H., writes to Sew-
ard about Hicks's correspond- ence, ii., 255 n.; letter to Sew- ard, Appendix B.
Guthrie, James, ii., 267. Gwin, William M., relations with Seward, ii., 25, 26; Seward dined by, 83; acts as interme- diary between Confederate com- missioners and Seward, 108-111; arrest, trial, and liberation of, 264-266.
HABEAS CORPUS, Lincoln's attitude toward the writ of, ii., 256. Hale, John P., i., 212; speech on the compromise of 1850, 266- 268; on southern aggressions, ii., 3; criticism of Seward, 86; on Trent affair, 236. Hampton Roads conference, ii., 411-415.
"Hards" and "Softs" (Democrats) described by D. S. Dickenson, i., 368; nominees, 368. Harlan, James, ii., 458. Harper's Ferry, John Brown's raid
at, i., 495-498; call for investi- gation of, 498-500.
Harvey, James E., telegraphs Con- federacy concerning Sumter ex- pedition, ii., 145; Minister to Portugal, 145; Northern news- papers and Senate committee demand his recall, 145; shielded by Seward, 145; despatch to, about Camoens, 504 n.
Helper's The Impending Crisis, resolution declaring indorsers of, ineligible to be Speaker of the House, i., 500; merits and defects of, 501; extracts from, 501 n., 502 n.; welcomed by Re- publicans, 502; gratuitous dis- tribution of, 503.
Henderson, John B., on Seward's entertaining conversation, ii., 511, 512.
Herald, N. Y., assails radicals and
defends Seward, ii., 364.
Hicks, Thomas H., requests troops and suggests mediation, ii., 254. "Higher-law" speech, i., 243-263; Tribune, N. Y., on, 252; Washing- ton Republic on, 253; Calhoun on, 253; Cass on, 253; Badger on, 254; Coit on, 254 n.; Pratt on, 255 n., 256 n.; Foote on, 258. Hoffman, Ogden, i., 10. Holland Land Company, i., 57-59. Holt, Joseph, ii., 93. Houston, Sam, i., 210. Hughes, John [Archbishop of New
York], i., 96-101; ii., 221; Sew- ard's Friday dinner to, 510. Hungarian revolution, i., 313 ff. "Hunkers," i., 135.
Hunter, David, issues order against slavery, ii., 327.
Hunter, Robert M. T., i., 212; om- nipresence of slavery question, 225; ii., 62, 108; acts as inter- mediary between Confederate commissioners and Seward, 111, 112; relations with Seward and commissioners, 113-117; at Hampton Roads conference, 411, 415; treated kindly by Seward, 448. Hurlbut, S. A., sent to Charleston, ii., 107.
INTERNAL IMPROVEMENTS, ii., 57-| Johnson, Reverdy, becomes Minis-
61. Intervention, foreign, Seward's
warning against, i., 164; Palm- erston on, ii., 209; Seward's attitude toward, 210; possi- bility of, borne in mind, 210; Confederacy hopeful of, 212; European, question of, 1862-63, 281-316; Seward to Adams on, 294–296 and n.; influences for and against, 314–316. "Irrepressible conflict" speech, i., 458-463.
"Irrepressible conflict," changes wrought by, in North and South, i., 507, 508.
Iverson, Albert, defies the North, ii., 4.
JACKSON, ANDREW, i., 16, 60. Jackson, Margaret, i., 1. Jackson, "Stonewall," ii., 296. Jaquess, James F., mission to Richmond, ii., 409.
Jay, John, suggests anti-slave- trade treaty, ii., 343, 344. Jay, William, i., 69.
Jeffersonian, i., 64.
Jennings, Isaac, i.,
Jennings, Mary, i., 2; death, 204. "Jerry rescue,” i., 296. Johnson, Andrew, i., 442, 443; atti- tude toward the South, ii., 445; early policy closely follows that of Lincoln, 446-448; Blaine on Seward's influence over, in re- gard to plan of reconstruction, 447 n.; exhibits prejudice against wealthy class, 447; vetoes Freed- men's Bureau bill, 453; denounces Sumner and Stevens, 453; vetoes Civil-rights and Tenure-of-office bills, 455; "swinging-around- the-circle" trip, 460, 463; per- sistence as to reconstruction, 463; attempted impeachment of, 466; annual message of 1868 on territorial expansion and mili- tary government, 487, 488.
ter to Great Britain, ii., 497; negotiates Alabama Claims con- vention, 498; indignation on account of his speeches in Eng- land, 499.
Jones, George W., political pris- oner, ii., 268, 269.
Juarez, Benito Pablo, ii., 420.
KANSAS, i., 337; Badger on slavery in, 351; slavery in, a barrier to free laborers, 357; the Ther- mopyla of the contest between slavery and freedom, 383; affairs in, attract national attention, 439 ff.; declines to become a slave state, 454. Kansas-Nebraska bill, i., 335 ff. Kendall, Amos, i., 68. Kennedy, John A., ii., 221. Keyes, Erasmus D., ii., 129. King, Preston, informs Seward of efforts to remove him, ii., 366. King, Thomas Butler, ii., 61. King, William R., i., 211. "Know-Nothing" party, motto, composition, and aims, i., 369; hostile to Seward, 370; unsus- pected strength, 371; split in, 385, 386.
LAFAYETTE, i., 23; invites Seward to visit him, 49. Lamartine, ii., 76.
Lamon, Ward H., ii., 129, 130. Lander, F. W., ii., 97; letters to
Seward, Appendix J. Lee, Robert E., ii., 296, 305; sur- render of, 415.
Liberal party, i., 106, 139, 145, 150. Lieber, Francis, ii., 258. Lincoln, Abraham, i., 456; availa-
bility as a Republican candi- date, 526, 527; nomination made unanimous, 538; memorandum for committee of thirteen, ii., 10; submits draft of inaugural to Seward, 23; begins selection of Cabinet, 38; Lincoln compli-
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