Old Santa Fe: Facsimile of Number 281 of the Original 1925 Edition

Front Cover
Sunstone Press, 2007 - Biography & Autobiography - 584 pages
In the author's 1924 introduction, titled "A Retrospect," he says that the story "of old Santa Fe embraces a period of more than three hundred years." He further states that "it was the farthest north established seat of government of the Spanish crown in the New World during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries." And with that, this remarkable book unfolds a detailed and thoughtful history beginning in 1598 and continuing through 1924. Chapters are devoted to events preceding the founding of the city; the Pueblo Revolution; the reconquest of the city by General Diego de Vargas; its twenty-five years as a Mexican provincial capital; the city during the military occupation period; and includes stories about Billy the Kid, Governor Samuel B. Axtell and the Santa Fe Ring. With many illustrations, this book is a valuable resource for everyone interested in the history of the American Southwest. Ralph Emerson Twitchell was born in Ann Arbor, Michigan, on November 29, 1859. Arriving in New Mexico when he was twenty-three, he immediately became involved in political and civic activities. In 1885 he helped organize a new territorial militia in Santa Fe and saw active duty in western New Mexico. Later appointed judge advocate of the Territorial Militia, he attained the rank of colonel, a title he was proud to use for the rest of his life. By 1893 he was elected the mayor of Santa Fe and, thereafter, district attorney of Santa Fe County. Twitchell probably promoted New Mexico as much as any single New Mexican of his generation. An avid supporter of New Mexico statehood, he argued the territory's case for elevated political status, celebrated its final victory in 1912, and even designed New Mexico's first state flag in 1915. In the apt words of an editorial in the "Santa Fe New Mexican" at the time of Twitchell's death in 1925: "As press agent for the best things of New Mexico, her traditions, history, beauty, glamour, scenery, archaeology, and material resources, he was indefatigable and efficient."
 

Contents

Page
5
Resume of Events Preceding the Founding of the Villa
17
Spanish VillasColonial LawsThe CabildoLaying
33
The PlazaThe Palacio RealThe Church and Mon
49
The Reconquest by General Diego de VargasReduc
87
The Second Entrada of General de VargasFinal
121
A Century under the Spanish Monarchy
150
Twentyfive Years a Mexican CapitalRevolution
176
The Santa Fe TrailCommerce of the Prairies
211
War with MexicoThe Conquest of Santa FeMajor
245
Santa Fe during the Military Occupation Period
275
Santa Fe during the Civil WarThe Confederate
368
NewOld Santa Fe 18801924
398
Biographies 465
505
Copyright

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About the author (2007)

Ralph Emerson Twitchell, who went by Ralph E. Twitchell, (1859-1925) was an American historian, mayor of Santa Fe, New Mexico, and chairman of the Rio Grande Commission, which drafted a treaty between the United States and Mexico leading to the building of the Elephant Butte Dam in his state. Twitchell helped organize the first National Irrigation Congress in 1891. For forty-three years he was a member of the legal department of the Santa Fe Railroad. He was prosecuting attorney for Santa Fe County and special counsel for the U.S. Department of the Interior dealing with Native American and water-rights cases. He died August 25, 1925, at the age of 68 in Los Angeles, California.

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