United States Reports: Cases Adjudged in the Supreme Court at ... and Rules Announced at ..., Volume 378United States. Supreme Court, John Chandler Bancroft Davis, Henry Putzel, Henry C. Lind, Frank D. Wagner Banks & Bros., Law Publishers, 1965 - Courts |
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Common terms and phrases
affirmed amicus curiae Appendix applied argued the cause arrest Attorney Brown Shoe Co cert certiorari City Civil Rights Clayton Act Code colored common law compelled competition conclusion concurring Cong constitutional constitutionally Continental conviction corporation Court of Appeals crime decided decision defendant denied determination dissenting District Court Due Process Clause effect enforcement evidence fact Federal Government federal prosecution Fifth Amendment Fourteenth Amendment Fourth Amendment Giordenello glass container industry glass containers GOLDBERG HARLAN Hazel-Atlas held immunity incriminate involved issue Jackson joint venture judgment judicial jurisdiction jury JUSTICE legislation line of commerce Maryland ment merger metal containers obscenity Olin Opinion of Douglas owner Penn-Olin Pennsalt person petitioners privilege against self-incrimination prohibiting public accommodations question reasonable refused to answer relevant remanded restaurant reversed rule self-incrimination sit-in sodium chlorate South Carolina Stat statute Supp supra Supreme Court testimony tion trial judge United violation voluntariness warrant witness
Popular passages
Page 191 - Obscene' means that to the average person, applying contemporary standards, the predominant appeal of the matter, taken as a whole, is to prurient interest, ie, a shameful or morbid interest in nudity, sex, or excretion, which goes substantially beyond customary limits of candor in description or representation of such matters and is matter which is utterly without redeeming social importance.
Page 202 - American courts adopted this standard but later decisions have rejected it and substituted this test: whether to the average person, applying contemporary community standards, the dominant theme of the material taken as a whole appeals to prurient interests.
Page 316 - In approaching this problem, we cannot turn the clock back to 1868 when the Amendment was adopted, or even to 1896 when Plessy v. Ferguson was written. We must consider public education in the light of its full development and its present place in American life throughout the Nation.
Page 307 - In this connection it is proper to state that civil rights, such as are guaranteed by the Constitution against state aggression, cannot be impaired by the wrongful acts of individuals, unsupported by state authority in the shape of laws, customs, or judicial or executive proceedings. The wrongful act of an individual, unsupported by any such authority, is simply a private wrong, or a crime of that individual; an invasion of the rights of the injured party, it is true...
Page 114 - L.Ed.2d 697, the magistrate must be informed of some of the underlying circumstances from which the informant concluded that the narcotics were where he claimed they were, and some of the underlying circumstances from which the officer concluded that the informant, whose identity need not be disclosed, see Rugendorf v. United States, 376 US 528, 84 S.Ct. 825, was "credible" or his information "reliable.
Page 121 - the facts and circumstances within their [the officers'] knowledge and of which they had reasonably trustworthy information [are] sufficient in themselves to warrant a man of reasonable caution in the belief that' an offense has been or is being committed.
Page 508 - Shelton v. Tucker, 364 US 479 (1960). The Shelton Court viewed the issue as follows: In a series of decisions this Court has held that, even though the governmental purpose be legitimate and substantial, that purpose cannot be pursued by means that broadly stifle fundamental personal liberties when the end can be more narrowly achieved.
Page 314 - Ownership does not always mean absolute dominion. The more an owner, for his advantage, opens up his property for use by the public in general, the more do his rights become circumscribed by the statutory and constitutional rights of those who use it.
Page 113 - The point of the Fourth Amendment, which often is not grasped by zealous officers, is not that it denies law enforcement the support of the usual inferences which reasonable men draw from evidence. Its protection consists in requiring that those inferences be drawn by a neutral and detached magistrate instead of being judged by the officer engaged in the often competitive enterprise of ferreting out crime.
Page 160 - That no corporation engaged in commerce shall acquire, directly or indirectly, the whole or any part of the stock or other share capital and no corporation subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal Trade Commission shall acquire the whole or any part of the assets of another corporation engaged also in commerce, where in any line of commerce in any section of the country, the effect of such acquisition may be substantially to lessen competition, or to tend to create a monopoly.