Thomas Jefferson and Executive PowerBy revisiting Thomas Jefferson's understanding of executive power this book offers a new understanding of the origins of presidential power. Before Jefferson was elected president, he arrived at a way to resolve the tension between constitutionalism and executive power. Because his solution would preserve a strict interpretation of the Constitution as well as transform the precedents left by his Federalist predecessors, it provided an alternative to Alexander Hamilton's understanding of executive power. In fact, a more thorough account of Jefferson's political career suggests that Jefferson envisioned an executive that was powerful, or 'energetic', because it would be more explicitly attached to the majority will. Jefferson's Revolution of 1800, often portrayed as a reversal of the strong presidency, was itself premised on energy in the executive and was part of Jefferson's project to enable the Constitution to survive and even flourish in a world governed by necessity. |
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Page 1
... James Madison, John Adams, Alexander Hamilton, James Wilson, and Gouverneur 1 See, for example, Drew R. McCoy, The Elusive Republic: Political Economy in Jeffersonian America (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980); ...
... James Madison, John Adams, Alexander Hamilton, James Wilson, and Gouverneur 1 See, for example, Drew R. McCoy, The Elusive Republic: Political Economy in Jeffersonian America (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980); ...
Page 2
... James Madison, 20 December 1787, PTJ, 12:442; Jefferson to Thomas McKean, 24 July 1801, Ford, 8:78. 4 Thomas Jefferson, “Epitaph,” TJW, 706–7. 5 Adams, 354. 6 Merrill D. Peterson, Thomas Jefferson and the New Nation: A Biography (New ...
... James Madison, 20 December 1787, PTJ, 12:442; Jefferson to Thomas McKean, 24 July 1801, Ford, 8:78. 4 Thomas Jefferson, “Epitaph,” TJW, 706–7. 5 Adams, 354. 6 Merrill D. Peterson, Thomas Jefferson and the New Nation: A Biography (New ...
Page 3
... James Sterling Young, The Washington Community, 1800–1828 (New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1966); Robert M. Johnstone Jr., Jefferson and the Presidency: Leadership in the Young Republic (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1978). 9 ...
... James Sterling Young, The Washington Community, 1800–1828 (New York: Columbia Univ. Press, 1966); Robert M. Johnstone Jr., Jefferson and the Presidency: Leadership in the Young Republic (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, 1978). 9 ...
Page 4
... James Ross , 29 December 1800 , PAH , 25 : 280 . 14 Abraham Lincoln “ Message to Congress , ” 3 December 1861 , Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln , ed . Roy P. Basler ( New Brunswick , NJ : Rutgers University Press , 1953 ) , 5 : 48 ...
... James Ross , 29 December 1800 , PAH , 25 : 280 . 14 Abraham Lincoln “ Message to Congress , ” 3 December 1861 , Collected Works of Abraham Lincoln , ed . Roy P. Basler ( New Brunswick , NJ : Rutgers University Press , 1953 ) , 5 : 48 ...
Page 6
... James Horn, Jan Ellen Lewis, and Peter S. Onuf (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2002), 54. 17 I have chosen to emphasize the word democratic in spite of its historical inaccuracy. Jefferson used the word republican, and ...
... James Horn, Jan Ellen Lewis, and Peter S. Onuf (Charlottesville: University of Virginia Press, 2002), 54. 17 I have chosen to emphasize the word democratic in spite of its historical inaccuracy. Jefferson used the word republican, and ...
Contents
10 | |
Section 2 | 24 |
Section 3 | 28 |
Section 4 | 44 |
Section 5 | 65 |
Section 6 | 79 |
Section 7 | 101 |
Section 8 | 102 |
Section 15 | 151 |
Section 16 | 171 |
Section 17 | 173 |
Section 18 | 187 |
Section 19 | 188 |
Section 20 | 189 |
Section 21 | 195 |
Section 22 | 225 |
Section 9 | 105 |
Section 10 | 113 |
Section 11 | 120 |
Section 12 | 130 |
Section 13 | 132 |
Section 14 | 149 |
Section 23 | 230 |
Section 24 | 232 |
Section 25 | 237 |
Section 26 | 247 |
Section 27 | 259 |
Section 28 | 262 |
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Common terms and phrases
action administration American appeal appointment argued argument authority bill of rights Bruce Ackerman Burr cabinet citizens Colvin Congress considered constitutionality council debate declarations of principle defense democratic doctrine draft duty election election of 1800 executive discretion executive power executive prerogative Federalist Ford Gallatin governor Hamilton House Ibid impressed horses inaugural address James January Jeffer Jefferson believed Jefferson explained Jefferson to John Jefferson to Madison John Adams John Locke judge legislative legislature letter Library of America Lincoln Louisiana Purchase Madison to Jefferson majority Malone meant ment military militia necessity Neutrality Proclamation Notes oath offered partisan party political prerogative power presidential power presidential selection proclamation public opinion question ratified removal power reply Republicans Revolution of 1800 Second Inaugural Senate Special Message strict construction territory Thomas Jefferson tion treaty Twelfth Amendment understanding of executive University Press vice president Virginia Constitution vote Washington Wilkinson York