Journal of the Federal ConventionThe MADISON PAPERS James Madison appreciated the significance of the Federal Convention and took great care to compile an accurate report of its proceedings, which were held behind closed doors. His journal, which covers the period from May 14 to September 17, 1787, is often referred to as "The Madison Papers" or "Madison's Notes." It remains the most complete record of the proceedings. This volume is based on the edition of 1840. Edited from Madison's original manuscripts, which were purchased by the Federal government from Mrs. Madison, it was published under the direction of President Jackson. The volume also includes the text of another manuscript that traces the history of American constitutionalism from 1754 to 1787 and E.H. Scott's complete "general and analytical" index. Founding father, statesman and political theorist, JAMES MADISON [1751-1836] was the primary author of the United States Constitution. While a member of the First Congress, he drafted the Bill of Rights and helped to organize the new Federal government. Along with Alexander Hamilton and John Jay, he was one of the authors of the Federalist Papers. He established the Democratic-Republican Party with Thomas Jefferson. Elected in 1809, Madison served two terms as president. He was, without question, one of the most inflfl uential national leaders in the early years of the United States. |
Contents
Saturday July 21st | 398 |
Monday July 23d | 409 |
Tuesday July 24th | 419 |
Wednesday July 25th | 427 |
Thursday July 26th | 434 |
Monday August 6th | 449 |
Tuesday August 7th | 462 |
Wednesday August 8th | 472 |
131 | |
142 | |
150 | |
157 | |
163 | |
Monday June 18th | 175 |
Tuesday June 19th | 187 |
Wednesday June 20th | 199 |
Thursday June 21st | 209 |
Friday June 22d | 217 |
Saturday June 23d | 223 |
Tuesday June 26th | 241 |
Wednesday June 27th | 250 |
Friday June 29th | 261 |
Saturday June 30th | 270 |
Monday July 2d | 284 |
Thursday July 5th | 290 |
Friday July 6th | 299 |
Satueday July 7th | 307 |
Tuesday July 10th | 315 |
Wednesday July 11th | 321 |
Thursday July 12th | 333 |
Friday July 13th | 339 |
Saturday July 14th | 345 |
Tuesday July 17th | 360 |
Wednesday July 18th | 373 |
Thursday July 19th | 382 |
Friday July 20th | 391 |
Thursday August 9th | 482 |
Saturday August 11th | 502 |
Tuesday August 14th | 520 |
Wednesday August 15th | 531 |
Thursday August 16th | 537 |
Friday August 17th | 544 |
Monday August 20th | 558 |
Tuesday August 21st | 568 |
Wednesday August 22d | 578 |
Thursday August 23d | 588 |
Friday August 24th | 598 |
Saturday August 25th | 605 |
Monday August 27th | 613 |
Wednesday August 29th | 624 |
Thursday August 30th | 634 |
Friday August 31st | 642 |
Saturday September 1st | 649 |
Wednesday September 5th | 660 |
Thursday September 6th | 668 |
Friday September 7th | 676 |
Saturday September 8th | 685 |
Monday September 10th | 692 |
Wednesday Septembee 12th | 699 |
Thursday September 13th | 719 |
Saturday September 15th | 730 |
Monday September 17th | 741 |
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Popular passages
Page 161 - Resolved, that each branch ought to possess the right of originating acts; that the National Legislature ought to be empowered to enjoy the legislative rights vested in Congress by the Confederation, and moreover to legislate in all cases to which the separate states are incompetent, or in which the harmony of the United States may be interrupted by the exercise of individual legislation...
Page 455 - Congress be authorized to make such requisitions in proportion to the whole number of white and other free citizens and inhabitants, of every age, sex, and condition, including those bound to servitude for a term of years, and threefifths of all other persons not comprehended in the foregoing description, except Indians not paying taxes...
Page 456 - ... be final and decisive, the judgment or sentence and other proceedings being in either case transmitted to congress, and lodged among the acts of congress for the security of the parties concerned : provided that every commissioner, before he sits in judgment, shall take an oath to be administered by one of the judges of the supreme or superior court of the state, where the cause shall be tried, "well and truly to hear and determine the matter in question, according to the best of his judgment,...
Page 147 - Confederation, but according to some equitable ratio of representation, namely, in proportion to the whole number of white and other free citizens and inhabitants, of every age, sex and condition, including those bound to servitude for a term of years, and threefifths of all other persons, not comprehended in the foregoing description, except Indians not paying taxes, in each State.
Page 456 - Whenever the legislative or executive authority or lawful agent of any state in controversy with another shall present a petition to congress stating the matter in question and praying for a hearing, notice thereof shall be given by order of congress to the legislative or executive authority of the other state in controversy, and a day assigned for the appearance of the parties by their lawful agents...
Page 742 - In these sentiments, sir, I agree to this Constitution, with all its faults, if they are such ; because I think a General Government necessary for us, and there is no form of government, but what may be a blessing to the people if well administered...
Page 364 - ... Resolved, that all acts of the United States in Congress, made by virtue and in pursuance of the powers hereby, and by the Articles of Confederation, vested in them, and all treaties made and ratified under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the respective States, so far forth as those acts or treaties shall relate to the said States or their citizens ; and that the Judiciary of the several States shall be bound thereby in their decisions, any thing in the respective...
Page 62 - Judiciary, ought to compose a council of revision with authority to examine every act of the National Legislature before it shall operate, and every act of a particular Legislature before a Negative thereon shall be final; and that the dissent of the said Council shall amount to a rejection, unless the Act of the National Legislature be again passed, or that of a particular Legislature be again negatived by of the members of each branch.