of its own, of which it need not be ashamed ;-fathers, and heroes, and sages, of its own, whose deeds and praises are worthy of being "said or sung" by even the "mighty masters of the lay," and with whose deeds and praises, by being made familiar in our childhood, we shall be not the less qualified to act well our part, as citizens of a republic. Our country, both physically and morally, has a character of its own. Should not something of that character be learned by its children while at school? Its mountains, and prairies, and lakes, and rivers, and cataracts, its shores and hill-tops, that were early made sacred by the dangers, and sacrifices, and deaths, of the devout and the daring it does seem as if these were worthy of being held up, as objects of interest, to the young eyes that, from year to year, are opening upon them, and worthy of being linked, with all their sacred associations, to the young affections, which, sooner or later, must be bound to them, or they must cease to be-what they now are the inheritance and abode of a free people. It has been my object to make this book-what it is called-a Nationai Reader. By this I do not mean that it consists, entirely, of American productions, or that the subjects of the different lessons are exclusively American. I do not understand that a national spirit is an exclusive spirit. The language of pure moral sentiment, the out-pourings of a poetical spirit, the lessons of genuine patriotism, and of a sublime and catholic religion, let them have proceeded from what source they may,-not a few pieces, especially, which have long held a place in English compilations, I have adopted freely into this collection, and believe that I have enriched it by them. I trust that there will be found in it not a line or a thought, that shall offend the most scrupulous delicacy, or that shall give any parent occasion to tremble for the morals of either a son or a daughter; and I hope that a regard for my own interest, if no higher consideration, may have prevented my being unmindful of that section of the late law of this commonwealth, which provides, that no committee of a public school shall ever "direct any school books to be purchased, or used in any of the schools under their superintendence, which are calculated to favour any particular religious sect or tenet." In regard to rules or directions for reading, the same considerations which prevented my filling up any part of the American First Class Book with them, have induced me to introduce none of them into this collection of exercises. Three things only are required to make a good reader. He must read so that what he reads shall, in the first place, be heard; in the second, that it shall be understood; and, in the third, that it shall be felt. If a boy has voice, and intelligence, and taste enough to do all this, then, under the personal guidance and discipline of a teacher who can read well, he will learn to read well; but if he has not, he may study rules, and pore over the doctrine of cadences and inflections, till "chaos come again,"he will never be a good reader. In the humble hope that this compilation may contribute something to the accomplishing of the young, in this country, in the art of reading and speaking well, something to the improvement of their taste, the cultivation of their moral sense and religious affections, and, thus, something to their preparation for an honourable discharge of their duties in this life, and for "glory, honour and immortality" in the life that is to come, I submit it to the disposal of the public, and ask for it only the favour of which it may be thought worthy..... Boston, June, 1827. J. P. 20. Grandeur and Interest of American Antiquities........T. FLINT. 43 22. The American Indian, as he was, and as he is........C. SPRAGUE. 47 23. The Grave a Place of Rest .Mackenzie. 49 28. Obedience to the Commands of God rewarded. ...Moodie. 56 29. Promises of Religion to the Young ..Alison. 57 30. On the Swiftness of Time .Johnson. 58 33. Obidah, the Journey of a Day.... .Id. 62 34. The Vision of Mirza... .Addison. 66 37. The Widow and her Son. ..C. Edwards. 72 38. The Little Man in Black W. IRVING. 75 39. The same, concluded. ... IBID. 78 40. Danger of being a good Singer..... . London Literary Chronicle. 82 45. The Voice of the Seasons.. ..Alison. 90 46. Anecdote of Richard Jackson... 47. Description of Niagara Falls. 49. Cataract of Terni 50. A West Indian Landscaре London Quarterly Review. 91 ....Howison. 92 • ANONYMOUS. 98 Malte-Brun. 101 51. Devotional Influences of Natural Scenery.. Blackwood's Ed. Mag. 102 52. Passage of the Shenandoah through the Blue Ridge... JEFFERSON. 105 58. The Funeral of Maria .Mackenzie. 111 59. A Leaf from "The Life of a Looking-Glass"...... Miss J. Taylor. 113 64. Industry necessary to Genius V. Кпох. 121 65. Story of Matilda.. Goldsmith. 123 67. Early Recollections.. 72. Cruelty to Animals reproved... . New Monthly Magazine. 126 .... Mavor. 135 73. Excessive Severity in Punishments censured......... Goldsmith. 137 77. Religion the Basis of Society... CHANNING. 142 78. Punishment of a Liar. ..... Bible. 143 80. Happiness of Devotional Habits and Feelings....... Wellbeloved. 147 86. Folly of deferring Religious Duties.. 87. Religion the best Preparation for Duty in Life..........NORTON. 158 88. The Young of every Rank entitled to Education... GREENWOOD. 160 93. The Bells of St. Mary's, Limerick .... London Literary Gazette. 168 102. Story of Rabbi Akiba.. and compiled from. 101. Importance of Science to a Mechanic..........G. B. EMERSON. 188 ..From Hurwitz's Hebrew Tales. 190 107. First Settlement of the Pilgrims in New England, abridged 108. Extract from an Oration delivered at Plymouth..... E. EVERETT. 200 116. Extract from a Speech on the American Colonies.. Lord Chatham. 219 117. Extract from a Speech on British Aggressions.. PATRICK HENRY. 221 135. Nature of True Eloquence. Extract from a Discourse in 8. Paraphrase of the Nineteenth Psalm 9. Morning Meditations ......... Addison. 23 Hawkesworth. 24 10. Nature's Music.... • Anonymous. 25 17. Geehale. An Indian Lament. NEW YORK STATESMAN. 36 18. Fall of Tecumseh.. ...ID. 38 19. Monument Mountain...... .. BRYANT, 39 21. Mounds on the Western Rivers. ...M. FLINT. 46 24. On planting Flowers on the Graves of Friends...Blackwood's Mag. 51 25. Thoughts in Prospect of Death.. Henry K. White. 52 26. The Grave Bernard Barton. 53 27. The Fall of the Leaf............Milonov, translated by Bowring. 54 31. Lines on returning to one's Native Country 32. "He shall fly away as a Dream" Anonymous. 60 35. The World we have not seen Anon. 70 36. The Better Land...... . Mrs. Hemans. 71 |