Democracy in the United States: What it Has Done, what it is Doing, and what it Will Do

Front Cover
D. Appleton, 1868 - United States - 414 pages

From inside the book

Contents

Jeffersons First Term as President
11
Jeffersons Acquisition of Louisiana
12
Pirates and the Freedom of the Sea
13
Secession proposed by the AntiDemocrats of New England
15
One of Natures Noblemen
16
Proposition to impeach Mr Jefferson
17
Thomas MacDonough
30
James Lawrence
31
David Porter
32
The Army and its Officers
33
Zebulon Montgomery Pike
34
Alexander Macomb
35
John E Wool
36
Jacob Brown
37
Why the Embargo was abandoned
38
Eleazar W Ripley
39
Peter B Porter
40
Free Trade and Sailors Rights
41
The Principles and Intentions of the AntiDemocratic Party during the War of 1812
42
Daniel D Tompkins
43
Burning BlueLights
44
James Madison and his Political Principles
45
The Declaration of War 45
47
The AntiDemocrats endeavored to prevent Loans and Enlistments
50
The Navy and Naval Heroes
51
William Bainbridge
53
Charles Stewart
54
Stephen Decatur
55
Isaac Hull
56
Oliver Hazard Perry
57
John Rodgers
58
PAGE
59
PAGE
60
65
65
69
69
Disunion proposed by the Federalists
80
The Hartford Convention of 1814
89
John Holmess Description of the Hartford Convention and its Authors
92
Mr Madisons Second Term
94
The Invasion Sacking and Burning of Washington
95
The Battle of New Orleans
97
The Bank Bills of 1815 and 1816
101
James Monroe and his Election to the Presidency
102
53
104
The Monroe Doctrine
107
ྲ 55
108
56
110
57
111
The New York Electoral Law of 1824
112
Equality the only Honest Basis of Legislation
121
William L Marcy
126
Political AntiMasonry
128
Interual Improvements by the Government
132
Veto of the United States Bank
136
The Removal of the Deposits
140
Senatorial Condemnation of General Jackson
143
Michael Hoffman
145
Removals from Office
147
Terrible Distress of the Country
149
The Protective System
152
The Revival of a Gold Currency
156
Distribution of the Public Revenue
159
The Specie Circular
163
Thomas H Benton
166
Tariff Duties on Foreign Importations
202
John A Dix
207
Internal Revenue Taxes
212
The Force of Bad Precedents in Legislation
215
Heman J Redfield
218
Congress responsible for the Extravagance of the National Govern ment
221
Administration of John Tyler
228
James K Polk his Election and Political Principles
231
Mr Polks Administration
233
Zachary Taylor and his Administration
235
Millard Fillmore and his Administration
237
John Brown at Harpers Ferry
240
Azariah C Flagg
242
Franklin Pierce and his Administration
246
James Buchanan
248
Mr Buchanans Administration
251
The Tyranny of Majorities in Congress
257
Abraham Lincoln
259
Mr Lincoln on his Way to Washington
261
Mr Lincolns Inaugural Address and its Consequences
264
Firing the First Gun
266
The Suspension of the Writ of Habeas Corpus
270
Spies and SecretService Agents
273
The Trial of Civilians by Military Commissions
276
The Early Avowed Objects of the War
279
Later Avowed Objects of the War
282
Mr Chases Financial Plans and their Consequences
283
Mr Chases Banking System
288
Why the War lasted so long
291
Congressional FishingCommittees
294
Mr Lincolns Plan of Reconstruction
297
The Injury inflicted upon the Negroes by the Republican Mode of Manumission
299
Republican Struggle for Power and the Spoils
301
The Reorganization of Louisiana and Arkansas and what came of it
304
Congressional Caucuses
307
The Freedmens Bureau
309
Mistakes of the American Clergy
313
The proposed Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution
318
Later Phases of Congressional Reconstruction
320
The American Press and the Telegraph
323
The Secession States were never in Law out of the Union
327
Andrew Johnson
333
Impeachment of President Johnson
337
Congress and the Supreme Court
344
Destruction of the Highest Court in the District of Columbia
348
Exchange of Prisoners during the War
349
What our Country was is and may be
353
Dean Richmond
357
132
360
President Johnson and Edwin M Stanton
362
Slander as Political Capital
366
What has the Country gained by Republican Rule?
369
136
372
Issues to be tried by the People
376
Expenses of the National Government
384
143
385
149
386
Our Public Debt
389
A New Department of the Government
392
The Sedition Laws of 1798 revived
394
Conclusion
396
Appendix Constitution of the United States
400
Appendix No 2 The Test Vote
410

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Page 314 - ... so far inferior, that they had no rights which the white man was bound to respect; and that the negro might justly and lawfully be reduced to slavery for his benefit.
Page 14 - Equal and exact justice to all men, of whatever state or persuasion, religious or political; peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all nations, entangling alliances with none...
Page 410 - To borrow money on the credit of the United States ; To regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several States, and with the Indian tribes ; To establish a uniform rule of naturalization, and uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies, throughout the United States ; To coin money, regulate the value thereof, and of...
Page 414 - The Congress shall have power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States ; and nothing in this Constitution shall be so, construed as to prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any particular state. SECTION 4. The United States shall guarantee to every state in this Union, a republican form of government, and shall protect each of them against invasion, and on application of the legislature, or of the...
Page 165 - ... it is of infinite moment, that you should properly estimate the immense value of your national Union, to your collective and individual happiness...
Page 165 - In contemplating the causes which may disturb our Union, it occurs as a matter of serious concern, that any ground should have been furnished for characterizing parties by geographical discriminations — northern and southern — Atlantic and western ; whence designing men may endeavor to excite a belief that there is a real difference of local interests and views.
Page 14 - ... the support of the State governments in all their rights, as the most competent administrations for our domestic concerns and the surest bulwarks against anti-republican tendencies; the preservation of the general government in its whole constitutional vigor, as the sheet anchor of our peace at home and safety abroad...
Page 13 - Still one thing more, fellow-citizens — a wise and frugal government which shall restrain men from injuring one another, which shall leave them otherwise free to regulate their own pursuits of industry and improvement, and shall not take from the mouth of labor the bread it has earned.
Page 165 - The unity of government which constitutes you one people is also now dear to you. It is justly so, for it is a main pillar in the edifice of your real independence, the support of your tranquillity at home, your peace abroad, of your safety, of your prosperity, of that very liberty which you so highly prize.
Page 407 - All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives. SECTION 2. The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature.

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