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20
THE GREAT REBELLION.
Second Day-Third Day-Retreat of the Enemy-Advance of Our
Army-Fight of Warren's Corps-Death of Sedgwick-Grand As-
sault on the Enemy's Works-Hancock's Brilliant Night Attack-
Fearful Appearance of the Battle-field-A Week's Comparative Rest
-Change of Base, and Bringing Up of Reinforcements-The Dead
of the Wilderness...
PAGE.
.345
CHAPTER XXVII.
MAY, 1864.
Bntler's Advance to City Point-Butler's Campaign-Bermuda Hun-
dred-Position of the Army-Kautz's Cavalry Expedition-Torpe-
does-Richmond and Petersburg Railroad Severed-Butler's Dis-
patch-Operations against Drury's Bluff-Dilatoriness of Butler-
Refuses to Intrench Himself on the Railroad-Morning Attack of the
Enemy-Capture of Heckman and his Brigade-Gillmore and Butler
on the Situation of the Army-Retreat to Bermuda Hundred-Total
Failure of the Peninsula Movement-Grant's Opinion of Butler's Con-
duct-Butler's Treatment of War Correspondents-Brutal Treatment
of a Chaplain-Naval Operations along the Coast-In Florida-Loss
of the Columbine-Investment of Newbern-Rebel Iron-clads-Gal-
lant Fight of Smith with the Albemarle in Albemarle Sound-Con-
duct of the Sassacus-Steele in Arkansas..
.365
CHAPTER XXVIII
MAY-JUNE, 1864.
Survey of Grant's Position-Sigel's Failure in the Shenandoah Valley-
Spottsylvania Flanked-The Race for the North Anna River-Han-
cock's and Warren's Corps-Fight of the Latter at Jericho Ford-
Gallantry of Griffin-Assault of a Redan by Hancock-Gallant
Charge-The Enemy Falls Back to the South Anna-Strength of his
Position-Transfer of Base to Port Royal-Grant again Flanks the
Enemy and Crosses the Pamunkey at Hanovertown-Movement to
Cold Harbor-Battle of Cold Harbor-Grant Resolves to Transfer the
Army to the James River-A Delicate Operation-Gillmore's Failure
to take Petersburg-Lee Deceived-The James Safely Crossed-At-
CONTENTS OF VOLUME II.
21
tack on Petersburg by Smith-Outer Works Carried-Various As-
saults-Butler again Cuts the Richmond and Petersburg Railroad,
and again Driven Back-Last Grand Assault-The Position of Af-
fairs-Review of the Campaign-Grant's Sagacity and Judgment
Vindicated.......
380
CHAPTER XXIX.
JUNE, 1864.
Difficulties of Grant's Position-His Plan to Sever the Communica-
tions of Richmond-Sheridan's Expedition-Hunter's-Averill's and
Crook's-The Enemy Defeated at Staunton-Hunter at Lynchburg-
His disastrous Retreat-The Enemy in Possession of the Shenandoah
Valley-Wilson's Expedition-Defeat of the Second and Sixth Corps
near the Weldon Railroad-A Gloomy Prospect-Operations along
the Atlantic Coast-Capture of the Water Witch-Federal Officers
placed under Fire at Charleston-Mr. Lincoln Renominated for Pres-
ident-Opening of the Political Campaign... .403
CHAPTER XXX.
Building and Fitting out of the Alabama in an English Port-Complaint
by our Government-The two years' Cruise-Returns to Cherbourg,
France-Blockaded by Winslow-Semmes Challenges Winslow-
Morning of the Combat-Spectators coming down from Paris to wit-
ness it-The Alabama Steams out of the Harbor-The Combat-Lu-
dicrous By-play on the Kearsarge-Superior Firing of the Federal
Ship-Surrender of the Alabama in a Sinking State-Picking up of
the Crew and Captain by the English Yacht Deerhound-The Deer-
hound Sails off with the Prisoners to Southampton-Semmes' Report
of the Fight--His Slanders and Falsehoods-The two Vessels Com-
pared-Defense of the Commander of the English Yacht-Excite-
ment in Europe over the Engagement-Winslow and the Secretary
of the Navy.....
..419
22
CHAPTER XXXI.
JULY, 1864.
Mr. Chase's Resignation-Want of a Financial System-Low state of Pub-
lic Credit when he Entered on the Duties of his Office-Estimate
of Expenditures for 1862-Issues of Five-twenty Bonds and Treasu-
ry Notes-First Loan made in New York-Loan taken by the Banks
of Philadelphia, New York and Boston-Sale of Bonds, &c.-Cus-
toms to be paid in Gold-Suspension of the Banks-Statement of
Revenue and Expenditures-Public Debt at the close of the Year-
Opening of the Year 1863-An Excise Law resolved upon-Raising
of Money in the Meantime-Issue of Paper Money-National Bank-
ing Law-Its Effect in New York-Gold Bill-Statement of Revenue
and Expenditure for the Year-Public Debt-Mr. Fessenden succeeds
Mr. Chase-Condition of the Treasury and Means at its Disposal—
Public Debt when he Resigned in March, 1865..
CHAPTER XXXII.
JULY-AUGUST, 1864.
Alarm produced by Early's Invasion-Sigel's Retreat-Weber Abandons
Harper's Ferry-The Pirate Florida on our Coast-The Rebels cross
the Potomac and occupy Hagerstown-Hegira of the People-Militia
Called out-General Wallace gives Battle at Monocacy-Retreats-
Alarm in Baltimore-Railroad cut between Baltimore and Philadel-
phia-General Franklin taken Prisoner-Governor Bradford's House
Burned-The Main Army moves on Washington-Skirmishing in
Front of Fort Stevens-Arrival of the Nineteenth and Sixth Corps—
The Rebels Retreat-Pursuit by Wright-Escape of the Invaders—
Averill and Crook and Duffie engage a Portion of the Enemy-Com-
pelled to Retreat across the Potomac-The Rebel McCausland ad-
vances to Chambersburg and Burns it-Attacked in his Retreat and
his Forces scattered among the Mountains-Early prepares to remain
in the Shenandoah Valley-Grant Visits Hunter-His Letter of In-
structions-Sheridan put in his Place-Political Events-Five Hun-
dred Thousand Troops called for-Peace Negotiations--Jacques and
Kirk-Greeley, Jewett, Sanders and Others-"To whom it may Con-
cern"-Absurdity of the Peace Negotiations.....
433
..450
23
CHAPTER XXXIII.
AUGUST, 1864.
Forts Morgan and Gaines-Defenses of Mobile Bay-A Land Force
under General Granger sent to Co-operate with Farragut-Arrival of
the Tecumseh-Farragut ready to Run the Rebel Batteries-Morning
of the Battle-The Ships lashed two Together-The Brooklyn to
lead the Fleet against Farragut's wishes-The first Gun-The Brook-
lyn fearing Torpedoes-Backs and Awaits the Fleet-Farragut lashed
in the Main-top, seeing the Delay, takes the Lead just as the Tecum-
seh Goes Down-He sends a Boat to Save the Survivors-Steams
Ahead-Enters the Bay-Attacked by Rebel Gunboats-The Selma
Captured by the Metacomet-The Rebel Ram Tennessee Attacks
the Fleet-The Combat-Surrender of the Ram-The Tecumseh-A
Brave Ensign-Gallant Deeds and Gallant Men-Surrender of Forts
Powell and Gaines-Siege and Bombardment of Fort Morgan-Its
Surrender-Disgraceful Conduct of its Commander and Officers-
Mobile not Taken-Capture of the Privateer Georgia...
.467
CHAPTER XXXIV.
AUGUST-SEPTEMBER, 1864.
Grant's Ceaseless Activity-Blowing Up of an Ordnance Boat-Dutch
Gap Canal-Warren's Fight for the Weldon Railroad-Battle at
Ream's Station-Defeat of Hancock's Corps-Meade's Dispatches-
Sheridan's Operations in the Shenandoah Valley-Pursuit of Early—
Capture of our Trains by Mosby-Retreat of Sheridan-His Position
at Bolivar Heights-A Second Advance-Takes Position at Berrys-
ville-Unsatisfactory Campaign-Disappointment of the Country-
Grant's Explanation of the Whole Matter-The Permission to "Go
In "-Sheridan Moves in Earnest-Battles of Opequan Creek and
Fisher's Hill-Total rout of the Enemy-Early takes a new Position
at Brown's Gap-Sheridan falls Back..
..481
24
CHAPTER XXXV.
SEPTEMBER, 1864.
Ravaging of the Shenandoah Valley-Sheridan's Dispatch-His New
Position-Leaves the Army for Washington-Early Resolves to make
a Night Attack-Secrecy of his March-Rout of the Army of West-
ern Virginia and of the Nineteenth Corps-Retreat of the Whole
Army-Sheridan at Winchester-His Approach to the Field-His
Sudden Arrival and Stirring Appeals-Forms a new Line of Battle-
Repulse of the Enemy-Advance of his Line-The Enemy's Position
Carried-Complete Overthrow of the Rebel Army-The Pursuit-A
Supperless Army-Enthusiasm of Officers and Men-The General-
ship and Personal Power of Sheridan-The Rebels abandon the Val-
ley-Hatcher's Run-Grant fails to Turn the Rebel Right-Butler's
Demonstration North of the James-Destruction of the Ram Albe-
marle by Lieutenant Cushing-The Rebels in Canada-Raid on St.
Albans, Vermont... .493
CHAPTER XXXVI.
SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER, 1864.
Operations West during the Autumn-In Arkansas, Kansas, and Mis-
souri-Price, Steele, and Rosecrans-Capture of Athens by Forrest
-His farther Operations-General Burbridge sent to Destroy the
Salt-works at Saltville, Virginia-Sherman at Atlanta-Davis in Geor-
gia-Hood again takes the Field-Falls on Sherman's Communica-
tions-Gallant Defense, by Corse, of Allatoona-Pursuit of Hood-
Thomas at Nashville-Sherman prepares for his Georgia Campaign-
Rome Burned-Destruction of Property-Burning of Atlanta. . . . . . . 509
CHAPTER XXXVII.
NOVEMBER-DECEMBER, 1864.
Sherman prepares to March-Orders respecting Foraging Parties-Di-
vision of the Army-Slocum's Wing-Howard's Wing-Kilpatrick's
Cavalry-March of the Former-Pillage of Madison-Slocum enters