Civil Wars: Women and the Crisis of Southern Nationalism

Front Cover
University of Illinois Press, 1991 - History - 391 pages
Born into a male-dominated society, southern women often chose to support patriarchy and their own celebrated roles as mothers, wives, and guardians of the home and humane values. George C. Rable uncovers the details of how women fit into the South's complex social order and how Southern social assumptions shaped their attitudes toward themselves, their families, and society as a whole. He reveals a bafflingly intricate social order and the ways the South's surprisingly diverse women shaped their own lives and minds despite strict boundaries. Paying particular attention to women during the Civil War, Roble illuminates their thoughts on the conflict and the threats and challenges they faced and looks at their place in both the economy and politics of the Confederacy. He also ranges back to the antebellum era and forward to postwar South, when women quickly acquiesced to the old patriarchal system but nonetheless lived lives changed forever by the war.
 

Contents

Tradition Change and Uneasy Accommodation
1
Defenders of the Faith
31
The Civil War as Family Crisis
50
Southern Women and Confederate Military Power
73
The Political Economy of the Southern Home Front
91
The New Women of the Confederacy
112
Duty Honor and Frustration The Dilemmas of Female Patriotism
136
The Coming of Lucifers Legions
154
From Exaltation to Despair
202
Defeat
221
Reconstructing the Domestic Economy
240
The JanusFaced Women of the New South
265
Notes
289
Bibliography of Manuscript Collections
379
Index
385
Copyright

Refugees and Revelers
181

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About the author (1991)

George C. Rable is professor emeritus in the Department of History at the University of Alabama. His books include Fredericksburg! Fredericksburg! and Damn Yankees! Demonization and Defiance in the Confederate South.