Great Debates in American History: State rights (1798-1861); slavery (1858-1861)Marion Mills Miller Current Literature Publishing Company, 1913 - Civil rights |
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Page 14
... exercises the right that pertains to a State - all the right that , in the premises , she pretends to - in passing the resolutions , declaring her views , and inviting the like action of her co - States . Instead , therefore , of the ...
... exercises the right that pertains to a State - all the right that , in the premises , she pretends to - in passing the resolutions , declaring her views , and inviting the like action of her co - States . Instead , therefore , of the ...
Page 28
... exercise of which the execution of the laws of Congress within the State may be resisted . If we suppose the case of such conflicting legislation sustained by the corresponding executive and judicial authorities , patriotism and ...
... exercise of which the execution of the laws of Congress within the State may be resisted . If we suppose the case of such conflicting legislation sustained by the corresponding executive and judicial authorities , patriotism and ...
Page 29
... exercise of those reserved rights of sovereignty , the delegation of which would have been an act of political suicide . The designation of such an arbiter , sir , was , by the force of invincible necessity , casus omissus among the ...
... exercise of those reserved rights of sovereignty , the delegation of which would have been an act of political suicide . The designation of such an arbiter , sir , was , by the force of invincible necessity , casus omissus among the ...
Page 30
... exercise of them for any other purpose is a violation of the Constitution as unwarrantable as the undisguised assumption of substantive independent powers not granted or expressly withheld . 2. Because the power to lay duties on imports ...
... exercise of them for any other purpose is a violation of the Constitution as unwarrantable as the undisguised assumption of substantive independent powers not granted or expressly withheld . 2. Because the power to lay duties on imports ...
Page 38
... exercise a con- trol over States , as well as over great interests in the country , nay , even over corporations and individuals - utterly destruc- tive to the purity and fatal to the duration of our institutions . It would be equally ...
... exercise a con- trol over States , as well as over great interests in the country , nay , even over corporations and individuals - utterly destruc- tive to the purity and fatal to the duration of our institutions . It would be equally ...
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Common terms and phrases
Abraham Lincoln admit adopted Alfred Iverson amendment appeal attempt authority believe bill Black Republican Charleston citizens compact confederacy Congress constitutional right convention debate decided declare delegated Democratic party deny disunion doctrine Dred Scott decision duty election equal exclude slavery execution exercise existence favor Federal Government force Fugitive Slave Fugitive Slave Law gentleman Harper's Ferry Hartford convention honorable Illinois institutions Jefferson John Brown Judge Douglas Kentucky Lecompton constitution legislation legislature liberty Lincoln means ment Missouri compromise nation negro never North Northern nullification opinion peace platform pledged political popular sovereignty President principle prohibition proper proposition protection purpose question repeal Republican party resistance resolutions secede secession Senator Douglas sentiment slaveholding slavery South Carolina Southern sovereign sovereignty speech stand stitution suppose Supreme Court tariff Territories thing tion ultimate extinction unconstitutional Union United violation Virginia vote whole
Popular passages
Page 107 - We are now far into the fifth year since a policy was initiated with the avowed object and confident promise of putting an end to slavery agitation. Under the operation of that policy that agitation has not only not ceased, but has constantly augmented. In my opinion, it will not cease until a crisis shall have been reached and passed. " A house divided against itself cannot stand.
Page 49 - Government, as resulting from the compact to which the States are parties, as limited by the plain sense and intention of the instrument constituting that compact, as no further valid than they are authorized by the grants enumerated in that compact ; and that, in case of a deliberate, palpable, and dangerous exercise of other powers, not granted by the said compact...
Page 131 - Measures, is hereby declared inoperative and void : it being the true intent and meaning of this act, not to legislate slavery into any territory or state, nor to exclude it therefrom, but to leave the people thereof perfectly free to form and regulate their domestic institutions in their own way, subject only to the constitution of the United States...
Page 128 - ... a specious and fantastic arrangement of words, by which a man can prove a horse-chestnut to be a chestnut horse. I will say here, while upon this subject, that I have no purpose, directly or indirectly, to interfere with the institution of slavery in the States where it exists. I believe I have no lawful right to do so, and I have no inclination to do so.
Page 107 - A house divided against itself cannot stand." I believe this government cannot endure, permanently, half slave and half free. I do not expect the Union to be dissolved; I do not expect the house to fall; but I do expect it will cease to be divided. It will become all one thing, or all the other. Either the opponents of slavery will arrest the further spread of it and place it where the public mind shall rest in the belief that it is in the course of ultimate extinction, or its advocates will push...
Page 295 - Every state shall abide by the determinations of the United States in Congress assembled, on all questions which by this Confederation are submitted to them. And the Articles of this Confederation shall be inviolably observed by every state ; and the Union shall be perpetual.
Page 128 - I hold that, notwithstanding all this, there is no reason in the world why the negro is not entitled to all the natural rights enumerated in the Declaration of Independence — the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. I hold that he is as much entitled to these as the white man.
Page 240 - THE CONSTITUTION OF THE COUNTRY, THE UNION OF THE STATES, AND THE ENFORCEMENT OF THE LAWS...
Page 65 - I profess, sir, in my career hitherto, to have kept steadily in view the prosperity and honor of the whole country and the preservation of our federal Union. It is to that Union we owe our safety at home and our consideration and dignity abroad. It is to that Union that we are chiefly indebted for whatever makes us most proud of our country. That Union we reached only by the discipline of our...
Page 68 - That the several states who"' -'formed that instrument being sovereign and independent, have the unquestionable right to judge of the infraction; and, That a Nullification by those sovereignties, of all unauthorized acts done under color of that instrument is the rightful remedy...