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really fight for will not go for him, and he won't get a single electoral vote anywhere, except, perhaps, in the State of Maryland. There is no use in saying to us that we are stubborn and obstinate because we won't do some such thing as this. We cannot do it. We cannot get our men to vote it. I speak by the card, that we cannot give the State of Illinois in such case by fifty thousand. We would be flatter down than the "Negro Democracy" themselves have the heart to wish to see us.

After saying this much, let me say a little on the other side. There are plenty of men in the Slave States that are altogether good enough for me to be either President or Vice-President, provided they will profess their sympathy with our purpose, and will place themselves on the ground that our men, upon principle, can vote for them. There are scores of them, good men in their character for intelligence and talent and integrity. If such a one will place himself upon the right ground, I am for his occupying one place upon the next Republican or opposition ticket. I will heartily go for him. But unless he does so place himself, .I think it a matter of perfect nonsense to attempt to bring about a union upon any other basis; that if a union be made, the elements will scatter so that there can be no success for such a ticket, nor anything like success. The good old maxims of the Bible are applicable, and truly applicable, to human affairs, and in this, as in other things, we may say here that he who is not for us is against us; he who gathereth not with us, scattereth. I should be glad to have some of the many good, and able, and noble men of the South to place themselves where we can confer upon them the high honor of an election upon one or the other end of our ticket. It would do my soul good to do that thing. It would enable us to teach them that, inasmuch as we select one of their own number to carry out our principles, we are free from the charge that we mean more than we say.

But, my friends, I have detained you much longer than I expected to do. I believe I may do myself the compliment to say that you have stayed and heard me with great patience, for which I return you my most sincere thanks.

THE END.

INDEX.

ABOLITION Republican party, 202.
Abolition, Society, 53; orators, 108;
platform, 104-108, 230; doctrines, 131,
150-158, 328; camp, 169-173, 234, 357;
ticket, 232, 357; Legislature, 234;
counties, 284; member of congress,
303; constitution, 330; President, 330;
administration, 330; candidates, 332.
Abolitionists, referred to by Lincoln,
27, 292-294, 357; referred to by Doug-
las, 45, 64, 102-109, 122, 183, 201-202,
221, 226-236, 262, 284, 288, 303-306,
327-336, 357-362; of Springfield, 149;
and Dred Scott case, 226;
and
Democracy, 228; Northern, 229; State
offices, 233; Free Soil, 235; and
Trumbull, 252; of Chicago, 306; and
U. S. Constitution, 327; in 1850, 334.
Adams, John, 223.

Adams, John Quincy, 223.
Adams Co., 305.

Africa, 7, 113, 383, 394.

African slave trade, revival of, 113, 367,
406; and Constitution of U. S., 346;
prohibited, 366; repeal of laws against,
382, 383, 394-396; and Territories, 314.
Alabama, 203.
Alleghany Mts., 110.
Allen, Nathan, 189.

Alton, 98, 100, 208, 209, 213, 220, 224,
225, 255, 256; Trumbull's speech at,
245; joint debate at, 325.
American Tract Society, 350.
Americans, The; see Know-Nothing
party.

Anti-Lecompton men, 41, 332.
Anti-Nebraska men, 170, 231-232.
Arizona, 201.

Ashland, 229, 359.

Ashmun, Geo., 241, 358.

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Black Republican, platform, 103-107, 129,
132, 148, 150-156; convention, 149, 171,
199, 233; house, 160; candidates, 173;
doctrine, 203.

Black Republican party, referred to by
Lincoln, 32, 388; referred to by Doug-
las, 103-108, 129-132, 146-166, 171-174,
223, 231-236.

Blair, Frank, 300, 308, 353.
Bloomington, Douglas's speech at, 36;
45; 88; 89; 92; 98-99; organization of
Republican party at, 133; Congres-
sional district of, 199, 236; State con-
vention at, 290; 297; 301-302.
Boston, 65.

Bowen, S. W., 189.
Breckenridge, J. C., 399.

Breese, Sidney, 170, 201, 231-234.
British Government, 362, 402.
British Parliament, 362.
Brooks, P. S., 91, 181, 319, 355, 361.
Bross, Deacon, 150.

Brown, Gratz, 300, 308, 353.
Brown, James, 240.

Browning, Mr., 27, 106, 174, 233.
Buchanan, James,elected President, 3, 313;
and the Lecompton constitution, 84-85,
275, 333; charge of conspiracy, 130-131,
159-164, 226-227, 303, 324; and the
Minnesota case, 180; nomination, 315-.
316; 334-336; 338; letter of accept-
ance, 362.

Buchanan Democrat, 308.
Buchanan men, 22.

Buffalo, 57, 69.

CALHOUN, John, 24, 341.

California, and the Chinese, 18; mining
regions of, 70, 327; acquisition of, 147;
Campbell sent to, 187-188; slavery in,
191; and Compromise of 1850, 273,
314; and the North, 337.

Cambridge, Mass., 204.

Campbell, Thompson, 186-188, 202.
Canada, 179.

Cape Girardeau, 402.

Carlin, W. H.. 319, 320.
Carlisle, Ills., 170.
Carolinas, the, 13, 70.
Casey, 198.

Cass, L., and Compromise Measures of
1850, 101, 152, 167, 228-229, 313, 316,
334; and Chase's amendment, 131, 140,
145; and Fred Douglass, 170, 231.

Central America, 18, 53, 80.
Chaffee, Rev. Dr., 227, 303.
Charleston, Ills., 98; 100; 171; joint
debate at, 207, 263, 358; Lincoln's
speech at, 245, 251, 262, 270, 281-285,
292-297, 305-207, 322-323; convention
at, 389, 398.

Chase, S. P., and Nebraska bill, 5, 120;
referred to by Douglas, 103, 105;
amendment, 131, 139-141, 145, 295,
339; and Abolition camp, 152-153, 231,
360; referred to by Lincoln, 363.
Chicago, Douglas's speech at, 8-19, 64,
88, 92, 99, 118, 202, 226, 245, 297, 325,
387; 45; 65; Lincoln's speech at, 20,
68, 72, 77, 90, 251, 262, 265, 270, 292,
297, 305-307, 322, 323, 326, 340; Lin-
coln's letters from, 97-98; 170; 171;
Congressional district of, 199, 203, 236;
Trumbull's speech at, 208, 213, 220, 224,
250, 252, 255; opposed to Douglas,
229-230; and Fred Douglass, 231, 235;
Abolitionists of, 263; people of, 271,
referred to by Douglas, 284; letter to
"Times," 342.

Chicago Press, the, 112.

Constitution of the U. S., and negro
citizenship, 4, 236-238, 325, 339; and
state sovereignty, 6, 11-16, 70, 77-78,
120-124, 139, 158, 165, 168, 171, 180,
225, 288, 295, 309, 316-317, 331, 363,
388, 399, 406; and slavery, 27, 35, 91,
102, 145, 159, 188, 194, 279, 314, 340,
346-318, 355, 391; and the National
Bank, 95; and Supreme Court, 146,
176, 192, 206, 280, 289, 290, 311; oath
of support of the, 195, 321, 356; and
new territories, 229, 254, 257, 330,
379-381, 397; and people of Chicago,
230; and Constitutional Convention,
267, 327; sixth article of, 278; and
Russia, 285; and District of Columbia,
298; and African slave trade, 394-396.
Constitutional Convention, 175, 359.
Cook, Isaac, 189.
Cook Co.. Ills., 189.
Coolies, 55.

Corwin, Thomas, 358, 363.
Cotton-gin, 319, 355.

Court of St. James, 159, 227, 303.
Cox, S. H., 260.

Cranberry laws, 28, 29, 348, 349, 360.

Chicago Times, the, 98, 112, 133, 224, Crittenden, John J., 9, 39, 65, 345, 399.
241, 342.

Chicago Tribune, the, 112.
Chinese, 18, 55, 78.

Crittenden-Montgomery bill, 9, 10, 40,
65, 66, 152.
Cuba, 179.

Curtis, B. R., 5, 295.

DANVILLE, 189.
Davis, Jake, 320.

Cincinnati platform, indorsed by Doug-
las, 19, 42, 204, 313; referred to by
Lincoln, 31, 32, 93, 125; and National
Bank, 280; defined by Buchanan, 315,
316.
Cincinnati, Democratic convention at,
93, 315; Lincoln's speech at, 386.
Clay, Henry, and Crittenden, 39, 65; and
Compromise of 1850, 10, 15, 40, 58, 64,
101-102, 152, 153, 167, 168, 183-184,
202, 228-230, 257, 266, 272-273, 305,
313-316, 329, 333-334, 319, 361; 59; and
Slavery, 94, 126, 135, 342-344, 353,
385-386; and popular sovereignty, 95,
223; and Lincoln, 262, 339, 310; and
Colonization society, 281; and Declara-
tion of Independence, 291, 322; Whig," Democracy, National," see National.
359; and Douglas, 360.

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Coles Co., Ills., 263, 284, 305.
Colonization society, 281.

Columbus, O., Lincoln's speech at, 363,
393, 401.

Committee on Territories, 216, 221-225,
246, 248, 256, 314.
Compromise Measures of 1850, see Clay,
Henry.

"Congressional Globe," the, referred to by
Douglas, 141, 224, 225, 256; referred to
by Lincoln, 193, 242-213, 276; referred
to by Trumbull, 215, 216, 217, 247-248.
Congressional Slave Code, 367.
Connecticut, 46, 105, 328.

Davis, Jeff., 335, 363, 384.
Declaration of Independence, and negro
equality, 24, 34-36, 54-56, 77-79, 108,
128, 149, 177, 236, 262-270, 281, 292, 294,
306, 322, 326, 340-343; signers of, 53,
56; correction referred to by Lincoln,
95; negro rights under, 114, 281, 365,
385-386, 391-392; and Clay, 126, 294;
and Abolition lecturers, 177, 336.
DeKalb Co., Ills., 189-190.
"DeKalb Co. Sentinel," 190.
"Democracy, Free," see Free.

Democratic administration, 332.
Democratic candidates, 98, 260.
Democratic district convention, 189.
Democratic Judges, 50, 73.

Democratic National Conventions, 42, 93,
102, 153, 183, 315, 398.
Democratic organization, 19-20.
Democratic party, 167, 220, 258, 264, 275,
351; and slavery, 9, 11, 204, 289, 299,
300, 353-354, 362, 386; and alliance
with Republicans, 20-21, 36, 41-43, 81,
152, 161, 201-202, 261; and Trumbull,
25, 103, 106, 111-112, 153-154, 169-173,
183, 231-234, 240, 251, 297; and Com-
promise Measures of 1850, 58, 64, 168,
228-230, 316, 334; and Nebraska bill, 65;
principles, 66, 101, 132; regions, 82; and
Anti-Lecompton, 85, 331; and National

European despotism, 159.

FARNSWORTH, 108, 148-153, 197, 203,
234-236, 287.

Bank, 93; and war with Mexico, 115; | Englishman, 19, 21.
and Fugitive slave law, 156: and Euclid, 244.
Washington Union, 160, 165, 313; and
Minnesota case, 180; and Dr. Molony,
189; and Dred Scott, 226, 290, 303, 320,
324; and Russia, 271; and Free States,
272; and Supreme Court decisions,
311; and Buchanan, 335; and Federal
patronage, 357; General Taylor, 359;
Popular Sovereignty, 384; and Foreign
Nations, 394.

Democratic platform, 315, 333.
Democratic Presidents, 222-223.
Democratic State Central Committee,
42, 97, 98.

Democratic State Conventions, 42, 185,

191.

Democratic ticket, 232-233.
"Democrats, Union," see Union.
Denis, Mr., 150.

District of Columbia, and slavery in,
103-104, 129-136, 170, 187, 191, 273,
298, 301.

Donnelly, Neil, 189.

Dougherty, Col. John, 170, 185, 232, 234.
Douglas, Stephen A., speech at Chicago,
8-19; speech at Bloomington, 36-59; at
Springfield, 60-80; correspondence
with Lincoln, 97-100; speech at Ottawa,
101-110; rejoinder, 127-132; speech at
Freeport, 142-160; speech at Jonesboro,
167-179; rejoinder, 199-206; speech at
Charleston, 219-237; extract from
speech at Jacksonville, 251-256; speech
at Galesburgh, 257-267; rejoinder, 284-
289; speech at Quincy, 301-317; speech
at Alton, 325-337; rejoinder, 357-363.
Douglas platform, 39.

"Douglas popular sovereignty,"
388, 382, 385, 394, 401.

367,

Douglass, Fred., 103-109, 148-153, 170,
201, 231, 234.

Dred Scott, 2, 4, 30, 48, 193, 227, 299,
303, 325.
Dred Scott Decision, referred to by
Lincoln, 1-5, 29-34, 92-95, 117, 127,
140-141, 193, 238, 278-279, 294-299,
320-324, 339, 342, 354-357, 367, 379-385,
396-397; referred to by Douglas, 16-18,
47-55, 66, 71-79, 108-109, 160, 176-178,
206, 226, 236-237, 266, 288-289, 303,
309-311, 325-326.
"Dred Scott Supreme Court," 380-381.
Du Page Co., Ills., 189.

EDWARDS, Ninian, 64.
Egypt, Ills., referred to by Douglas, 104,
129, 171, 203, 235, 263-264, 312, 328;
referred to by Lincoln, 146, 197-199,
293, 322.

Enabling Act, an, 63, 209-210, 249.
England, 57.

English, Mr., 259, 331-332.

Federal Constitution, 80.
Federal Government, 15, 71-73, 179, 191,
236, 259.

Federal Union, 80.

Feejee Islanders, 177, 336.
Ficklin, Orlando B., 241, 358.
Fillmore, Millard, 152, 168, 223, 228, 275.
Florida, 91, 176.
Fondey, 42.

Ford's Hist. of Ills., 125, 240.
Fort Snelling, 48.
Fourth of July, 386.
France, 254.

Franklin, B., 5, 107, 118, 130, 237.
Free Democracy, the, 171, 235, 264, 269.
Free-Soil-Abolition party, 235.
Free-Soil party, 47, 122, 165, 169.
Freesoilism, 230.

Free States, referred to by Douglas, 14,
38, 43-44, 47, 61-72, 101, 107, 111, 132,
143-146, 158-160, 169, 175-179, 205, 237,
258-268, 285-288, 308, 316-318, 325-337,
360-363; referred to by Lincoln, 89,
117, 272-273, 281, 295, 300, 348-353,
366, 384-389, 401-404; and Campbell's
replies, 187.

Free Territories, 144, 147, 151, 188.
Freeport, Ills., joint debate at, 98, 100,
133, 188-189, 191, 196-197, 205, 231,
277; referred to by Douglas, 145, 148,
170, 304, 313, 315, 328; referred to by
Lincoln, 186, 238, 275, 281, 323, 331-336,
379, 396.

Fremont, J. C., 275.
Fremonter, 308.

French, the, 19, 21, 34, 42, 402.
French colonies, 53.
Fridley, 76.

Fugitive slave law, and Republican plat-
form, 103, 151, 155-157, 170-172; and
Lincoln, 104, 114, 128, 133-135, 148,
195; and Campbell, 187; and Compro-
mise of 1850, 273; and new territories,
301; and the Constitution, 347, 356-357,
406.

GALENA, Ills., 151.

Galena district, 186, 187, 199, 203, 236.
Galesburgh, Ills., 98-100, 257-262, 284-305,
320, 323, 341-342.
Garrison, W. L., 262, 306.
George III., 362.

Georgia, 70, 105. 288, 312, 383, 394.
Germans, the, 34, 96.

Giddings, J. R., 103-109, 152-153, 170,
201, 234, 262, 306, 360.
Great Britain, 78, 94, 360.

English bill, the, 38, 62, 87, 136, 191-192, Green Mts., 91, 176, 327.

258-260, 331-332.

Groesbeck, 200.

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