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OF

LIBRARY LEGISLATION

IN

NEW HAMPSHIRE,

WITH A

COMPILATION OF LIBRARY LAWS OF

THE STATE

BY HERBERT W. DENIO, A. M.

MANCHESTER, N. H.

ARTHUR E. CLARKE, PUBLIC PRINTER

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This Article is from the Report of the New Hampshire State Library

Trustees for 1897 - 98.

HISTORICAL SKETCH OF LIBRARY LEGISLATION IN

NEW HAMPSHIRE.

The remarkable public interest in libraries today is frequently spoken of. To establish and endow a library in one's native town, or to contribute largely to one already doing good work, is one of the most popular forms of public bequests. This interest is not the growth of a day, nor is there any reason to believe that it will diminish. While the desire to read and study remains and fortunes accumulate, we may expect libraries will multiply and flourish. This paper is an attempt to sketch the historical development of the various kinds of libraries in New Hampshire. A full compilation of all the library legislation from the beginning to date follows.

PRIVATE ASSOCIATIONS.

Naturally the first public libraries in the state were those formed by associations, and their use was usually restricted to the membership of the associations. Voluntary library associations received their sanction at the hands of the legislature in 1831, in the same act which recognized fire engine companies, singing, and other musical societies. Many years before this, however, the state had granted by special acts charters to many associations. These were in no case free public libraries, but the terms on which any one could join and enjoy the advantages of the association usually were so low that very many became members. Such libraries accomplished much permanent good and paved the way for something better.

The act of 1831 provided that two or more persons could agree to associate for library purposes and assume a corporate name. This agreement was to be posted in two public places and recorded by the town clerk. The association could re

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