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CONTENTS.
CHAPTER I.
HISTORY OF THE REPUBLICAN PARTY.
Its Origin and Organization-The Philadelphia Convention of 1856-
The First Platform-The Fremont Campaign-Lecompton-A Pro-
Slavery Constitution-The Lincoln-Douglas Debates of 1858, Etc. 19
CHAPTER II.
THE SAME, CONTINUED.
The Chicago Convention of 1860-Nomination of Lincoln and Hamlin
-The Platform-The Canvass-Success of the Republicans-The
South Belligerent-President Lincoln's Inaugural Address-His Cabi-
net, Etc.
-28
CHAPTER III.
General History of the Party During the War-Emancipation-The
Amendments to the Constitution-The Campaign of 1864-The Balti-
more Platform-The Cleveland Convention-The Democratic Conven-
tion-The Democratic Convention and Platform-The Canvass-The
Death of President Lincoln-Andrew Johnson-His Treachery and
Impeachment-Reconstruction commenced..
CHAPTER IV.
The Campaign of 1868—Nomination of Grant and Colfax by the Re-
publicans-An Easy Triumph Over Seymour and Blair-Grant in the
Presidential Chair-Difficulties which he Encountered-The Ku-Klux
and the Office Seekers-Grant Astonishes the Latter by his Appoint-
ments-What his Administration Accomplished..
CHAPTER V.
The Campaign of 1872-Action of the Forty-Second Congress at its
Second Session-$60,000,000 Taxes Taken Off-Amnesty Extended
Greatly-Force Bill Discontinued-The House Votes to Abolish the
Franking Privilege-Everything Investigated-Call for a National
Convention-Spirit of the Party—Unanimous for Grant-The Con-
vention is Held-Its Doings in Detail-Harmony and Enthusiasm―
Platform of 1872—Grant's Letter Accepting the Nomination...........
CHAPTER VI.
The Legislation of the Republican Party, State and National-Sketch of
Some of the More Prominent Acts of Congress-The Constitutional
Amendments-A Brief Resume of All..
CHAPTER VII.
ULYSSES S. GRANT-HIS MILITARY CAREER.
.66
..102
Early New England Ancestry-"Blood will tell"-Birth of Ulysses—
Boyhood-Life at West Point-His Part in the Mexican War-A
Brilliant Record-Twice Brevetted for Bravery and Efficiency in
Battle-Becomes a Captain and A. Q. M.—Marries and Resigns-An
Uneventful Interval-The Long Roll Sounds Again....
CHAPTER VIII.
Colonel of the Twenty-first Illinois Volunteers-Brigadier General-His
Fellows of that Rank-Captures Forts Henry and Donelson-Is Pro-
moted to Major General-Battle of Shiloh...
CHAPTER IX.
Rank in Command-Corinth Captured-Battle of Iuka-Desperate
Fighting at Corinth-The Rebels Out-Generaled-Grant as an Ad-
ministrator-Vicksburg Striven After-Two Unsuccessful Attempts to
Reach it-Grant "Takes the Responsibility," and Wins the Most
Decisive Victory of the War....
III
.124
CHAPTER X.
Re-organization of the Army-The Slaves Emancipated-The Second
Campaign against Vicksburg-Difficulties by Water-Porter runs the
Gauntlet with his Gunboats-Attack on Grand Gulf-Battle of Port
Gibson-Vicksburg Described-Feints-The Battles of Champion
Hills-The Town Invested-The Grand Assault-The Outer Works
Carried-The Rebel Commander Capitulates-"Unconditional Sur-
render” Again—Vicksburg and its Spoils-Port Hudson Too-The
Victor's Crown...
..161
CHAPTER XI.
Grant Busies Himself with Administration-Is Promoted to the Com-
mand of Four Armies-Prepares to Attack Bragg at Lookout Moun-
tain-Plan of the Battle-A Dashing Assault-Grant "Refuses to be
Embarrassed"-The Battle Above the Clouds-A Mighty Charge-
Phil. Sheridan Distinguishes Himself—-Victory-Its Trophies-Grati-
tude of the Nation..
183
CHAPTER XII.
Created Lieutenant General-Goes to Washington to Receive his Com-
mission-Two Memorable Speeches-Grant Takes Command-With
the Army of the Potomac-In the Wilderness-How he Kept Flank-
ing Lee-An Alert Enemy-The Assault Upon Petersburg-A Fail-
ure-The Winter, and How it Was Passed-The End Near-Grant
Discovers his Antagonist's Purpose, and Thwarts Him-Sheridan
"Pushes Things"-Lee Surrounded-He Surrenders-Collapse of the
Confederacy.... 195
CHAPTER XIII.
GRANT AS PRESIDENT.
Difficulties Encountered on his Induction to the Chair of State-General
Policy of the Administration-The Will of the People Supreme-
Economy the Rule-Some Figures-Grant and the Civil Service-Im-
portant Reforms-Grant Amnesty-Policy toward the Colored Race
-The Treaty with England-History of the Negotiations-Grant's
Indian Policy-The Olive Branch Armed with a Switch..
.219
CHAPTER XIV.
Grant and the Workingmen-Grant and Education-The Postal Tele-
graph System-Grant and the Colored Race-Down with Polygamy—
Grant the Immigrant's Friend-Messages in their Behalf-Rights of
Naturalized Citizens-The Houard Hubbub-Grant and San Domingo
-How would Greeley have Worked it ?-Grant and the Veto Power-
Legislative Jobbery-Sumner's Vile Insinuations-Is the White House
a Military Headquarters?-Summer Put Down with a Plain Tale-
Greeley's Tributes to Grant...
CHAPTER XV.
GRANT AS A MAN.
Some Personal Traits-A Glance at the White House-The President's
Daily Programme-Grant's Personal Appearance-His Habits-His
Conversation-A Little Story—His Mental and Moral Qualities—A
Friendly Portrait-How the Painter Came Afterward to be Unfriendly
-Grant and Sumner Contrasted...
CHAPTER XVI.
GRANT AND THE COLORED RACE.
-247
....269
The Real Question for the Colored Man's Consideration-Grant's Record
as to Treatment of Negroes-Early Orders, Letters, Etc.-He
Shuts Down at Donelson upon Fugitive Slave Hunters-Issues Prac-
tical Military Orders in Behalf of Freedmen in Advance of the Govern-
ment—Organizes the First Freedmen's Bureau-Encourages the
Formation of Negro Regiments-Favors a Negroes' Paradise at
Milliken's Bend-His Expressions as President-Appointments of
Colored Men to Office, Etc... ..285
CHAPTER XVII.
THE SO-CALLED LIBERAL MOVEMENT.
How and When it Originated-The Grand Hobby-Attempt to Split
the Republican Party in 1868—Trumbull's Backbone Stiffened—A
Regular Seige-Approaching the Citadel by Parallels-Sumner's
Grievance His Ejection from the Senate Foreign Affairs Committee
-A General Misunderstanding-How it Happened-The Civil Ser-
vice Purists-The Bee in Trumbull's Bonnet-The Newspaper Ring-
"We Four and No More.".
305
CHAPTER XVIII.
The Ring Reinforced-Greeley gets a Bee in his Bonnet, too-The Pos-
sum Policy of the Democrats-The Blair Family Smell the Battle Afar
off-The Movement Begins in Missouri-Some of the Pioneers-Sore-
heads-The Cincinnati Convention Called-The Response-The Spring
Elections-The Democracy Weakens Perceptibly-Greeley Smiles upon
the Movement.
-321
CHAPTER XIX.
THE CINCINNATI CONVENTION.
The Place-Gathering of the Clans-No Concert of Action-The Tariff
Question-The Rival Candidates-Greeley's Name Received with
Laughter-The Davis Hordes-Caucuses of the Syndicate-Opening of
the Convention-A Side Show-Row in the New York Delegation-
How Greeley's Strikers Captured that Body-Flank Movements-A
Woman in the Case-Trouble, of Course-A Turbulent Session-
Permanent Organization-Carl Schurz's Speech-Good Advice which
was Not Followed..
-330
CHAPTER XX.
"The Apple of Discord"-Struggle Over the Tariff-The Temporary
President Demands a Free Fight-Reformers Beaten on Both Candi-
date and Platform-The Balloting for President-Blair's Game-
Arrival of Gratz Brown-Greeley Forging Ahead-Schurz Denounces
Him Before the Missouri Delegation-White Might Have Saved His
Own Humiliation, but Did Not-Greeley Nominated and Blair
Triumphant-Brown Also-Chagrin of the Reformers-Their Utter-
ances-Carl Schurz Plays a Plaintive Air, and the Curtain Falls.....367
CHAPTER XXI.
HORACE GREELEY.
Birth of the Hero-His Youthful Experiences-A Statesman in Leading
Strings-Almost Drowned-The Mystery of Ox-yoking too Great for
Him-Apprenticed to a Printer-Migrates to New York-Makes an
impression upon a Boss Printer-Begins to Develop his Eccentricities
-His Grahamite Experience-An Eating Exploit not Down in Gra-
P