Negotiates with London Company, I., 207. Cary, Alice and Phoebe, IX., 297. Cary, Samuel F., Nominated for Vice-Presidency, IX., 470. Casa Blanca, I., 61. Casa Grande, I., 104. Casa Mata. See MOLINO DEL REY. Cascara, Use of, by the Indians, I., 83. Casey, Gen. Silas (Fed.) At Savage station, VIII., 175. At Fair Oaks or Seven Pines, VIII., 177178. Cass, Lewis. Aids in securing appropriation from Ohio to frustrate Burr, V., 153. Joins Hull, V., 340. Drives British away from Canard River, V., Threatens desertion of Ohio militia, V., 345. At battle of the Thames, V., 398-401. Becomes Secretary of War, VI., 387. Sends talk to Seminoles, VI., 481. Fails to receive Presidential nomination, Fears war with England, VII., 178. On Mexican invasion as a cause for war, Introduces amendment to Three Million Defeated for President, VII., 258-261. Believes Congress has no power to legislate regarding slavery in Territories, VII., 282. On committee of 13, VII., 290. Fails to receive Democratic nomination, Becomes Secretary of State, VII., 386-387. Cassin, Capt. John, At Craney Island, VI., 17. Armament of, X., 100. At battle of Manila Bay, X., 108-110. Catholic Church Castillian, The, Chases the Wasp, V., 485. Castin, Vincent de L'Abadie, Baron de Saint. Persuades Indians to attack English colonies, I., 439. Aids Iberville to capture Pemaquid, I., 450. Castine, Me., Occupied by the British, V., 481; VI., 20-21. Castle Island, Erection of fortifications at, I., 251. Castlereagh, Lord. Refuses to recall British Orders, V., 293. Refuses to relinquish right of impressment, Declines offer of Russian mediation, V., Sends Cathcart new instructions, VI., 85. Is willing to treat regarding fisheries, VI.. Informs Rush of England's attitude toward Proposes abolition of slave trade, VI., 282. Castro, Prefect of California. Permits Frémont to enter San Joaquin Orders Frémont to depart, VII., 216. Confiscates asphalt properties in Venezuela, Departs from Venezuela, X., 267-268. Delegate to Continental Congress, II., 304. At battle of Camden, III., 199–201. Catawba Indians, I., 37, Join the Yemassees in war with colonists, II., 35. Cathcart, James L., Sent to Tripoli, V., 86. Catherine, The, V., 487. Catholic Church, Catholics and Catholicism. Missionaries of, in Canada and Louisiana, Rancor against, in England, I., 438. Excluded from toleration in Massachusetts, Compelled to take oath of abhorrency in Maryland, II., 28. Catholic attorneys debarred from practice in Maryland, II., 28. Persecutions of, in Maryland, II., 29. Debarred from sharing in Maryland government, II., 29. Toleration of, in Maryland, II., 176. Establish themselves in New York, II., 176. Equality with Protestants established by Quebec Act, II., 294, 313-316. Debarred from voting in Rhode Island, III., 336. Liability of, to life imprisonment in Massa chusetts, III., 336. The first church in New England estab lished in Boston, III., 339. Number of, in other colonies, III., 339. Ministers and churches of, IV., 62. Excluded from holding office, V., 98-99. Ministers, churches and numbers of, X., 442. Catskill, The (Fed.), At Charleston, VIII., 291-292. Catskill Mechanical Society, V., 320. Catskill Mountains, I., 12. Cattell, Alexander C., Member of civil service committee, IX., 440. Cattle Raising. In the colonies, II., 183-185. During the Civil War, IX., 155. Number and value of live stock, 1870-1910, Aid given to, by the Department of Agri- Cavité, Arsenal at, captured by Dewey, X., 107-110. Cayuga, The, At New Orleans, VIII., 158-161. Cebu Island, I., 15. Cecil Furnace, Destroyed by Cockburn, VI., 16. Cedar Creek, Va., Battle of, IX., 56-59. Cedar Run, Battle of. See CEDAR MOUNTAIN. the French, II., 76. Cement, Production of, in 1880 and 1909, X., 328. Cemetery Ridge. See GETTYSBURG. Centennial Exhibition, IX., 458. Central America. See HONDURAS; COSTA RICA; PANAMA; COLOMBIA; NICARAGUA; GUATEMALA; MOSQUITO COAST. Central American and United States Atlantic and Pacific Canal Company, The, VII., 261-262; X., 229. Champagny Central American Indians, I., 39-42. Battle of Bull Run near, VIII., 48-54. 210. Ceron, Alvara de Saavedra, Canal scheme of, Cerro Gordo, Battle of, VII., 231–234. Mystery regarding destination of, X., 114. Rescues Hobson and his men, X., 127. Agrees to pay Spanish claims, V., 49. Refuses to aid Burr's conspiracy, V., 136. Chabanel, Father Noel, I., 425. Chadwick, Capt. French E., On Maine Court of Inquiry, X., 91. Chaffee, Gen. Adna R. At El Caney, X., 139–140. Sent to China, X., 207. Chafin, Eugene W., Nominated for Presidency, X., 275, 301. Chalk Bluffs, Seized and fortified by Confederates, VIII., 33. Challong, Henry, Captured by the Spaniards, I., 213. Chalmers, Col. James (Confed.), At Santa Chalmers, Brig.-Gen. James R. (Confed.). Elected governor of South Carolina and Defeated by Hampton, IX., 477–479. Chamberlain, Joseph, Member of fishery commission, X., 28. Chambers, Benjamin J., X., II. Chambers, Capt. Samuel, Captures American Stuart's raid to, VIII., 230-231. Defines the Berlin and Milan Decrees, V., 192. Charity Continued. Charleston Relief societies aid unemployed mechanics, Work of the Sanitary and Christian Com- Other charities, IX., 184-185. Children's aid societies, IX., 185. Charles I., King of England. Grants Maryland to Lord Baltimore, I., 2, Continues representative government in Settles dispute between English and Dutch, Grants charter to Massachusetts Bay com pany, I., 218-219, 239-248. Appoints Royal Committee for Plantations, Annuls Massachusetts charter, I., 251. 270. Charles II., King of England. Grants Pennsylvania and Delaware to Grants Carolina to Lords Proprietors, I., 2. Loyalty of Virginians to, I., 274. Appoints Davenant governor of Maryland, I., 283. Grants New Netherland to Duke of York, I., 301. Restored to the throne, I., 341. His concessions to Massachusetts, I., 343344. Grants charter to Connecticut and Rhode Island, I., 344-345. Annuls Massachusetts charter, I., 354. Grants Virginia to Culpepper and Arlington, I., 372. Orders Maryland offices to be bestowed on Protestants only, I., 379. Grants charter to Carolina, I., 383, 390 Growth of, II., 159. Jockey-club at, II., 162. Hospital for the insane established at, II., 169. Private school established at, II., 171. Meeting at, to protest against duty on tea, II., 276. Landing of tea at, II., 279. Meeting at, declares for general congress, Repulse of the British, II., 404-407. College established at, IV., 59. Horse-racing at, IV., 492. Protests at British depredations, V., 167. Population of, in 1810 and 1820, VI., 305. Anti-Nullification meeting at, VI., 371. McDuffie's speech at, VI., 373. Attack on the mails at, VI., 436–437. Prohibits circulation of incendiary documents, VI., 438. Suppresses negro schools, VI., 439. Banks resume specie payments, VI., 511. Political conventions at, in 1860, VII., 422 et seq. Joy in, over Lincoln's election and South Carolina's probable secession, VII., 443444. Attack on the Star of the West at, VII., 463-464. Confederate flag hoisted at, VII., 477. Bombardment of Fort Sumter, VII., 480483. Social conditions at, in 1861, VIII., III. Charleston, S. C.-Continued. Charters DuPont's attack on Fort Sumter, VIII., 290-292. Desolation in, when occupied by Union Amusements at, IX., 192. Population of, in 1910, I., 8. Charlestown, W. Va., Population of, in 1910, I., 8. Charlestown, Mass. Founding of, I., 218. Establishment of ferry to Boston, I., 250. Charlotte, N. C., Population of, in 1910, I., 7. Charlton, The, V., 487. Charming Betsy, The, Action with L'Revenge, IV., 422. Charter Oak Incident, I., 354. Charters, Patents, Grants and Concessions. First English charter granted to Gilbert, Patents to Virginia given to Raleigh, I., 141. Grants to the London and Plymouth Companies by James I., I., 1, 150. The first charter of Virginia, I., 152-157. The Second Virginia Charter, I., 164-165, 179-185. Enlargement of the London Company's powers, I., 170. Virginia's "Charter of Privileges, Orders and Laws," I., 173-174. The Ordinances for Virginia, I., 174, 185186. Revocation of the London Company's charter, I., 177-179. Charter of the Dutch East India Company, I., 187. Monopoly granted to the Dutch West India Company, I., 190. The Charter of Privilege and Exemptions, I., 192, 197-200. Patent granted to Puritans by London Company, I., 207-208, 211. Grants to Gorges and Mason, I., 214-215, 224-236. Patent issued to Puritans for fishing and fur trading, I., 215. New charter granted to Plymouth, I., 217, 236-239. Grant obtained from the New England Company, I., 218. Charter granted to the Massachusetts Bay Hooker's "Foundation Principles" and the "Fundamental Orders" of Connecticut, I., 263, 267-269. New charter to Maine given to Gorges, I., 265. Grant of Maryland to Lord Baltimore, I., 279, 285-290. Charter to New Netherland given to Duke of York, I., 301. New grant issued to Duke of York, I., 306. The New York "Charter of Liberties and Privileges," I., 307. The Duke of York's release to Berkeley and Carteret, I., 308, 315–316. Berkeley sells his share of New Jersey to Fenwick, I., 311. Duke of York resigns claims to New Jersey, I., 312. New grant to New Jersey given to Sir George Carteret, the younger, I., 313. Purchase of the grant to New Jersey by Penn and his followers, I., 314. The Fundamental Constitution of East Jersey, I., 314, 316–322. Charter granted to Providence Plantations, I., 328-329. The Plough Patent to Lygonia, I., 330-331. Connecticut's charter secured by Winthrop, I., 344-345, 357-362. Rhode Island's charter secured by Clarke, I., 345, 362-369. Massachusetts' charter declared forfeited, I., 354. Connecticut's charter declared forfeited, I., 355-356. Resumption of charters by New England colonies, I., 356-357. Virginia granted to Culpepper and Arlington, I., 372. Culpepper secures Arlington's share, I., 376. The Carolina charters, I., 383, 384, 390-397. Patent of the Company of New France transferred to the Company of the West, I., 424. New charter granted to Massachusetts, I., 444. Charters, Patents, Etc.-Continued. Chase Pennsylvania's third frame of government, Oglethorpe's charter to Georgia, II., 41, See also CONSTITUTIONS, STATE. Chaswell, The, Armament of, V., 421. Opinion of, as to importance of Ordinance Counsel in Van Zandt Case, VII., 174. Elected Senator, VII., 282. Supports Free Soilers, VII., 312. Becomes Secretary of the Treasury, VII., Favors reinforcing Sumter, VII., 478. 59. Statement of government's expenses, VIII., 83. Loses faith in McClellan, VIII., 84. On lack of system in government, VIII., 117. Defends Cameron, VIII., 117. Considers McClellan disloyal, VIII., 200. Letters of, disparaging Lincoln and Seward, VIII., 262-263. Resigns but returns to duties, VIII., 264. Fails to secure Ohio indorsement, IX., 2. Appointed Chief Justice, IX., 86–87. Presides over impeachment trial, IX., 394. 400. Renders legal-tender decisions, IX., 407409. Charges that Supreme Court is packed, IX., 409. Administers oath to Grant and Wilson, IX., 446. Death of, IX., 447. |